Fresno CA vs Vancouver WA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Fresno, CA
California · Population: 543,615
- Median HH Income$66,804
- Median Home Price$391,442
- Unemployment8.6%
- Bachelor's+24.9%
Vancouver, WA
Washington · Population: 192,696
- Median HH Income$78,156
- Median Home Price$510,577
- Unemployment5.6%
- Bachelor's+31.5%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Fresno
543,615
Fresno +
Vancouver
192,696
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Fresno
N/A
Vancouver
N/A
Median Age
Fresno
32.4
Fresno +
Vancouver
37.5
Foreign Born
Fresno
18.9%
Fresno +
Vancouver
13.6%
White
Fresno
38.0%
Vancouver
70.6%
Vancouver +
Black
Fresno
6.7%
Fresno +
Vancouver
3.1%
Asian
Fresno
14.2%
Fresno +
Vancouver
5.3%
Hispanic
Fresno
50.5%
Fresno +
Vancouver
17.2%
Spanish at Home
Fresno
N/A
Vancouver
N/A
| Metric | Fresno, CA | Vancouver, WA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 543,615 | 192,696 | Fresno + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 32.4 | 37.5 | Fresno + |
| Foreign Born | 18.9% | 13.6% | Fresno + |
| White | 38.0% | 70.6% | Vancouver + |
| Black | 6.7% | 3.1% | Fresno + |
| Asian | 14.2% | 5.3% | Fresno + |
| Hispanic | 50.5% | 17.2% | Fresno + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Fresno
$66,804
Vancouver
$78,156
Vancouver +
Per Capita Income
Fresno
$31,012
Vancouver
$42,839
Vancouver +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Fresno
$77,230
Fresno +
Vancouver
$76,120
Unemployment Rate
Fresno
8.6%
Vancouver
5.6%
Vancouver +
Poverty Rate
Fresno
20.9%
Vancouver
11.1%
Vancouver +
Bachelor's Degree+
Fresno
24.9%
Vancouver
31.5%
Vancouver +
| Metric | Fresno, CA | Vancouver, WA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $66,804 | $78,156 | Vancouver + |
| Per Capita Income | $31,012 | $42,839 | Vancouver + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,230 | $76,120 | Fresno + |
| Unemployment Rate | 8.6% | 5.6% | Vancouver + |
| Poverty Rate | 20.9% | 11.1% | Vancouver + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 24.9% | 31.5% | Vancouver + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Fresno
$391,442
Fresno +
Vancouver
$510,577
Homeownership Rate
Fresno
49.7%
Vancouver
49.9%
Vancouver +
| Metric | Fresno, CA | Vancouver, WA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $391,442 | $510,577 | Fresno + |
| Homeownership Rate | 49.7% | 49.9% | Vancouver + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Fresno
503
Vancouver
383
Vancouver +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Fresno
2388
Fresno +
Vancouver
3409
| Metric | Fresno, CA | Vancouver, WA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 503 | 383 | Vancouver + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2388 | 3409 | Fresno + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Fresno
37.5%
Vancouver
36.2%
Vancouver +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Fresno
12.7%
Vancouver
9.9%
Vancouver +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Fresno
19.1%
Vancouver
19.1%
Tie
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Fresno
15.3%
Vancouver
9.4%
Vancouver +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Fresno
14.1%
Fresno +
Vancouver
16.3%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Fresno
13.8%
Vancouver
11.7%
Vancouver +
| Metric | Fresno, CA | Vancouver, WA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 37.5% | 36.2% | Vancouver + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 12.7% | 9.9% | Vancouver + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.1% | 19.1% | Tie |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 15.3% | 9.4% | Vancouver + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 14.1% | 16.3% | Fresno + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.8% | 11.7% | Vancouver + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Fresno
64.2°F
Vancouver
52.1°F
Vancouver +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Fresno
12.8 in
Fresno +
Vancouver
41.6 in
| Metric | Fresno, CA | Vancouver, WA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 64.2°F | 52.1°F | Vancouver + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 12.8 in | 41.6 in | Fresno + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Fresno
7.9 µg/m³
Vancouver
7.5 µg/m³
Vancouver +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Fresno
75.0%
Vancouver
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Fresno, CA | Vancouver, WA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.9 µg/m³ | 7.5 µg/m³ | Vancouver + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Fresno
23.7 min
Fresno +
Vancouver
25.1 min
| Metric | Fresno, CA | Vancouver, WA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 23.7 min | 25.1 min | Fresno + |
Which City is Right for You?
Vancouver leads in median household income at $78,156, while fresno offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $391,442. On public safety, Vancouver is safer with a violent crime rate of 383 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Fresno. Vancouver has a lower unemployment rate at 5.6%, and Vancouver has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.5 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Vancouver scores better with a lower obesity rate of 36.2%.
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