Gastonia NC vs Houston TX — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Gastonia, NC
North Carolina · Population: 81,632
- Median HH Income$60,554
- Median Home Price$279,838
- Unemployment5.2%
- Bachelor's+27.7%
Houston, TX
Texas · Population: 2,300,419
- Median HH Income$62,894
- Median Home Price$265,062
- Unemployment6.7%
- Bachelor's+36.0%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Gastonia
81,632
Houston
2,300,419
Houston +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Gastonia
N/A
Houston
N/A
Median Age
Gastonia
37.2
Houston
34.3
Houston +
Foreign Born
Gastonia
7.3%
Houston
28.8%
Houston +
White
Gastonia
55.2%
Gastonia +
Houston
35.5%
Black
Gastonia
30.9%
Gastonia +
Houston
22.9%
Asian
Gastonia
1.2%
Houston
6.9%
Houston +
Hispanic
Gastonia
11.4%
Houston
44.1%
Houston +
Spanish at Home
Gastonia
N/A
Houston
N/A
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Houston, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 81,632 | 2,300,419 | Houston + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 37.2 | 34.3 | Houston + |
| Foreign Born | 7.3% | 28.8% | Houston + |
| White | 55.2% | 35.5% | Gastonia + |
| Black | 30.9% | 22.9% | Gastonia + |
| Asian | 1.2% | 6.9% | Houston + |
| Hispanic | 11.4% | 44.1% | Houston + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Gastonia
$60,554
Houston
$62,894
Houston +
Per Capita Income
Gastonia
$33,611
Houston
$41,142
Houston +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Gastonia
$59,120
Houston
$63,758
Houston +
Unemployment Rate
Gastonia
5.2%
Gastonia +
Houston
6.7%
Poverty Rate
Gastonia
14.3%
Gastonia +
Houston
19.7%
Bachelor's Degree+
Gastonia
27.7%
Houston
36.0%
Houston +
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Houston, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $60,554 | $62,894 | Houston + |
| Per Capita Income | $33,611 | $41,142 | Houston + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $59,120 | $63,758 | Houston + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.2% | 6.7% | Gastonia + |
| Poverty Rate | 14.3% | 19.7% | Gastonia + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 27.7% | 36.0% | Houston + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Gastonia
$279,838
Houston
$265,062
Houston +
Homeownership Rate
Gastonia
54.2%
Gastonia +
Houston
42.0%
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Houston, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $279,838 | $265,062 | Houston + |
| Homeownership Rate | 54.2% | 42.0% | Gastonia + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Gastonia
398
Gastonia +
Houston
442
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Gastonia
1999
Gastonia +
Houston
2339
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Houston, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 398 | 442 | Gastonia + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1999 | 2339 | Gastonia + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Gastonia
37.8%
Gastonia +
Houston
38.0%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Gastonia
13.5%
Gastonia +
Houston
13.9%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Gastonia
17.6%
Houston
17.1%
Houston +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Gastonia
12.5%
Gastonia +
Houston
24.0%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Gastonia
14.2%
Gastonia +
Houston
16.7%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Gastonia
15.6%
Houston
13.6%
Houston +
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Houston, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 37.8% | 38.0% | Gastonia + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 13.5% | 13.9% | Gastonia + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 17.6% | 17.1% | Houston + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 12.5% | 24.0% | Gastonia + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 14.2% | 16.7% | Gastonia + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 15.6% | 13.6% | Houston + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Gastonia
60.5°F
Houston
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Gastonia
43.0 in
Gastonia +
Houston
48.7 in
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Houston, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 60.5°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 43.0 in | 48.7 in | Gastonia + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Gastonia
8.7 µg/m³
Gastonia +
Houston
9.2 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Gastonia
75.0%
Gastonia +
Houston
55.0%
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Houston, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 8.7 µg/m³ | 9.2 µg/m³ | Gastonia + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 55.0% | Gastonia + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Gastonia
28.1 min
Gastonia +
Houston
29.6 min
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Houston, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 28.1 min | 29.6 min | Gastonia + |
Which City is Right for You?
Houston leads in median household income at $62,894, while houston offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $265,062. On public safety, Gastonia is safer with a violent crime rate of 398 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Houston. Gastonia has a lower unemployment rate at 5.2%, and Gastonia has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.7 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Gastonia scores better with a lower obesity rate of 37.8%.
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