Grand Island NE vs Rochester MN — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Grand Island, NE

Nebraska · Population: N/A

  • Median HH IncomeN/A
  • Median Home Price$254,245
  • UnemploymentN/A
  • Bachelor's+N/A

Rochester, MN

Minnesota · Population: 26,509

  • Median HH Income$127,247
  • Median Home Price$344,633
  • Unemployment3.2%
  • Bachelor's+50.3%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
26,509
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
N/A
Median Age
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
38.7
Foreign Born
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
7.1%
White
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
82.9%
Black
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
3.6%
Asian
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
5.2%
Hispanic
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
3.9%
Spanish at Home
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
$127,247
Per Capita Income
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
$57,602
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Grand Island
$66,354
Rochester
$69,467
Rochester +
Unemployment Rate
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
3.2%
Poverty Rate
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
2.9%
Bachelor's Degree+
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
50.3%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Grand Island
$254,245
Grand Island +
Rochester
$344,633
Homeownership Rate
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
86.6%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Grand Island
294
Rochester
284
Rochester +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Grand Island
1960
Grand Island +
Rochester
1992

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Grand Island
41.5%
Rochester
36.4%
Rochester +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Grand Island
11.6%
Rochester
9.2%
Rochester +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Grand Island
14.4%
Rochester
14.3%
Rochester +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Grand Island
17.5%
Rochester
7.1%
Rochester +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Grand Island
19.1%
Rochester
16.0%
Rochester +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Grand Island
14.8%
Rochester
11.4%
Rochester +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Grand Island
50.8°F
Rochester
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Grand Island
26.7 in
Grand Island +
Rochester
34.0 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Grand Island
7.6 µg/m³
Grand Island +
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Grand Island
75.0%
Rochester
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Grand Island
N/A
Rochester
28.3 min

Which City is Right for You?

Grand Island offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $254,245. On public safety, Rochester is safer with a violent crime rate of 284 per 100,000 residents, compared to 294 in Grand Island. Grand Island has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.6 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Rochester scores better with a lower obesity rate of 36.4%.

Compare More Cities

About Grand Island & Rochester