Great Falls MT vs Sacramento CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Great Falls, MT
Montana · Population: 60,412
- Median HH Income$63,934
- Median Home Price$337,690
- Unemployment3.2%
- Bachelor's+28.3%
Sacramento, CA
California · Population: 524,802
- Median HH Income$83,753
- Median Home Price$480,548
- Unemployment6.2%
- Bachelor's+36.4%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Great Falls
60,412
Sacramento
524,802
Sacramento +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Great Falls
N/A
Sacramento
N/A
Median Age
Great Falls
39.3
Sacramento
35.7
Sacramento +
Foreign Born
Great Falls
1.7%
Sacramento
21.3%
Sacramento +
White
Great Falls
84.8%
Great Falls +
Sacramento
36.8%
Black
Great Falls
1.2%
Sacramento
12.4%
Sacramento +
Asian
Great Falls
1.0%
Sacramento
19.7%
Sacramento +
Hispanic
Great Falls
4.9%
Sacramento
29.5%
Sacramento +
Spanish at Home
Great Falls
N/A
Sacramento
N/A
| Metric | Great Falls, MT | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 60,412 | 524,802 | Sacramento + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 39.3 | 35.7 | Sacramento + |
| Foreign Born | 1.7% | 21.3% | Sacramento + |
| White | 84.8% | 36.8% | Great Falls + |
| Black | 1.2% | 12.4% | Sacramento + |
| Asian | 1.0% | 19.7% | Sacramento + |
| Hispanic | 4.9% | 29.5% | Sacramento + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Great Falls
$63,934
Sacramento
$83,753
Sacramento +
Per Capita Income
Great Falls
$35,968
Sacramento
$42,300
Sacramento +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Great Falls
$62,117
Sacramento
$77,230
Sacramento +
Unemployment Rate
Great Falls
3.2%
Great Falls +
Sacramento
6.2%
Poverty Rate
Great Falls
14.0%
Great Falls +
Sacramento
14.4%
Bachelor's Degree+
Great Falls
28.3%
Sacramento
36.4%
Sacramento +
| Metric | Great Falls, MT | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $63,934 | $83,753 | Sacramento + |
| Per Capita Income | $35,968 | $42,300 | Sacramento + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $62,117 | $77,230 | Sacramento + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.2% | 6.2% | Great Falls + |
| Poverty Rate | 14.0% | 14.4% | Great Falls + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 28.3% | 36.4% | Sacramento + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Great Falls
$337,690
Great Falls +
Sacramento
$480,548
Homeownership Rate
Great Falls
68.4%
Great Falls +
Sacramento
51.5%
| Metric | Great Falls, MT | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $337,690 | $480,548 | Great Falls + |
| Homeownership Rate | 68.4% | 51.5% | Great Falls + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Great Falls
433
Great Falls +
Sacramento
503
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Great Falls
1984
Great Falls +
Sacramento
2388
| Metric | Great Falls, MT | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 433 | 503 | Great Falls + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1984 | 2388 | Great Falls + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Great Falls
35.8%
Sacramento
30.0%
Sacramento +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Great Falls
10.7%
Great Falls +
Sacramento
11.2%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Great Falls
19.2%
Sacramento
17.9%
Sacramento +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Great Falls
10.0%
Sacramento
10.0%
Tie
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Great Falls
19.6%
Sacramento
14.3%
Sacramento +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Great Falls
15.0%
Sacramento
11.9%
Sacramento +
| Metric | Great Falls, MT | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 35.8% | 30.0% | Sacramento + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 10.7% | 11.2% | Great Falls + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.2% | 17.9% | Sacramento + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 10.0% | 10.0% | Tie |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 19.6% | 14.3% | Sacramento + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 15.0% | 11.9% | Sacramento + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Great Falls
46.9°F
Great Falls +
Sacramento
61.0°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Great Falls
14.0 in
Great Falls +
Sacramento
18.5 in
| Metric | Great Falls, MT | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 46.9°F | 61.0°F | Great Falls + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 14.0 in | 18.5 in | Great Falls + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Great Falls
7.4 µg/m³
Great Falls +
Sacramento
7.9 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Great Falls
75.0%
Sacramento
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Great Falls, MT | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.4 µg/m³ | 7.9 µg/m³ | Great Falls + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Great Falls
16.1 min
Great Falls +
Sacramento
27.0 min
| Metric | Great Falls, MT | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 16.1 min | 27.0 min | Great Falls + |
Which City is Right for You?
Sacramento leads in median household income at $83,753, while great Falls offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $337,690. On public safety, Great Falls is safer with a violent crime rate of 433 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Sacramento. Great Falls has a lower unemployment rate at 3.2%, and Great Falls has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.4 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Sacramento scores better with a lower obesity rate of 30.0%.
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