Greensboro NC vs Portland ME — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Greensboro, NC

North Carolina · Population: 298,564

  • Median HH Income$58,884
  • Median Home Price$265,214
  • Unemployment5.1%
  • Bachelor's+39.9%

Portland, ME

Maine · Population: 68,505

  • Median HH Income$76,174
  • Median Home Price$561,069
  • Unemployment4.4%
  • Bachelor's+59.2%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Greensboro
298,564
Greensboro +
Portland
68,505
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Greensboro
N/A
Portland
N/A
Median Age
Greensboro
34.1
Greensboro +
Portland
37.5
Foreign Born
Greensboro
12.7%
Greensboro +
Portland
11.1%
White
Greensboro
40.4%
Portland
80.1%
Portland +
Black
Greensboro
42.2%
Greensboro +
Portland
9.0%
Asian
Greensboro
5.0%
Greensboro +
Portland
3.2%
Hispanic
Greensboro
10.4%
Greensboro +
Portland
3.1%
Spanish at Home
Greensboro
N/A
Portland
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Greensboro
$58,884
Portland
$76,174
Portland +
Per Capita Income
Greensboro
$35,858
Portland
$52,125
Portland +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Greensboro
$59,120
Portland
$61,587
Portland +
Unemployment Rate
Greensboro
5.1%
Portland
4.4%
Portland +
Poverty Rate
Greensboro
18.4%
Portland
11.3%
Portland +
Bachelor's Degree+
Greensboro
39.9%
Portland
59.2%
Portland +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Greensboro
$265,214
Greensboro +
Portland
$561,069
Homeownership Rate
Greensboro
50.3%
Greensboro +
Portland
46.7%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Greensboro
398
Portland
106
Portland +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Greensboro
1999
Portland
1234
Portland +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Greensboro
39.1%
Portland
27.7%
Portland +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Greensboro
12.2%
Portland
8.3%
Portland +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Greensboro
18.0%
Portland
17.8%
Portland +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Greensboro
11.5%
Portland
7.2%
Portland +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Greensboro
13.6%
Greensboro +
Portland
18.3%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Greensboro
13.5%
Portland
11.1%
Portland +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Greensboro
59.1°F
Portland
46.5°F
Portland +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Greensboro
42.2 in
Greensboro +
Portland
47.3 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Greensboro
8.7 µg/m³
Portland
5.9 µg/m³
Portland +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Greensboro
75.0%
Portland
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Greensboro
23.4 min
Portland
21.4 min
Portland +

Which City is Right for You?

Portland leads in median household income at $76,174, while greensboro offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $265,214. On public safety, Portland is safer with a violent crime rate of 106 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Greensboro. Portland has a lower unemployment rate at 4.4%, and Portland has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 5.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Portland scores better with a lower obesity rate of 27.7%.

Compare More Cities

About Greensboro & Portland