Gresham OR vs Richmond VA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Gresham, OR
Oregon · Population: 112,818
- Median HH Income$73,608
- Median Home Price$472,119
- Unemployment5.3%
- Bachelor's+23.6%
Richmond, VA
Virginia · Population: 227,595
- Median HH Income$62,671
- Median Home Price$374,265
- Unemployment6.0%
- Bachelor's+44.1%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Gresham
112,818
Richmond
227,595
Richmond +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Gresham
N/A
Richmond
N/A
Median Age
Gresham
37.2
Richmond
34.5
Richmond +
Foreign Born
Gresham
16.5%
Gresham +
Richmond
8.6%
White
Gresham
67.7%
Gresham +
Richmond
43.2%
Black
Gresham
4.4%
Richmond
42.0%
Richmond +
Asian
Gresham
5.7%
Gresham +
Richmond
2.1%
Hispanic
Gresham
21.1%
Gresham +
Richmond
10.3%
Spanish at Home
Gresham
N/A
Richmond
N/A
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Richmond, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 112,818 | 227,595 | Richmond + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 37.2 | 34.5 | Richmond + |
| Foreign Born | 16.5% | 8.6% | Gresham + |
| White | 67.7% | 43.2% | Gresham + |
| Black | 4.4% | 42.0% | Richmond + |
| Asian | 5.7% | 2.1% | Gresham + |
| Hispanic | 21.1% | 10.3% | Gresham + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Gresham
$73,608
Gresham +
Richmond
$62,671
Per Capita Income
Gresham
$35,390
Richmond
$44,249
Richmond +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Gresham
$63,691
Richmond
$69,581
Richmond +
Unemployment Rate
Gresham
5.3%
Gresham +
Richmond
6.0%
Poverty Rate
Gresham
12.7%
Gresham +
Richmond
18.8%
Bachelor's Degree+
Gresham
23.6%
Richmond
44.1%
Richmond +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Richmond, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $73,608 | $62,671 | Gresham + |
| Per Capita Income | $35,390 | $44,249 | Richmond + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,691 | $69,581 | Richmond + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.3% | 6.0% | Gresham + |
| Poverty Rate | 12.7% | 18.8% | Gresham + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 23.6% | 44.1% | Richmond + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Gresham
$472,119
Richmond
$374,265
Richmond +
Homeownership Rate
Gresham
56.1%
Gresham +
Richmond
43.5%
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Richmond, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $472,119 | $374,265 | Richmond + |
| Homeownership Rate | 56.1% | 43.5% | Gresham + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Gresham
355
Richmond
240
Richmond +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Gresham
3001
Richmond
1726
Richmond +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Richmond, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 355 | 240 | Richmond + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 3001 | 1726 | Richmond + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Gresham
31.2%
Gresham +
Richmond
36.7%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Gresham
11.3%
Gresham +
Richmond
12.3%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Gresham
20.4%
Richmond
18.8%
Richmond +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Gresham
11.0%
Richmond
10.7%
Richmond +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Gresham
16.2%
Richmond
16.2%
Tie
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Gresham
15.3%
Richmond
13.9%
Richmond +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Richmond, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 31.2% | 36.7% | Gresham + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 11.3% | 12.3% | Gresham + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 20.4% | 18.8% | Richmond + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 11.0% | 10.7% | Richmond + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.2% | 16.2% | Tie |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 15.3% | 13.9% | Richmond + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Gresham
N/A
Richmond
58.9°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Gresham
N/A
Richmond
43.6 in
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Richmond, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 58.9°F | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 43.6 in | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Gresham
9.0 µg/m³
Richmond
8.2 µg/m³
Richmond +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Gresham
55.0%
Richmond
75.0%
Richmond +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Richmond, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.0 µg/m³ | 8.2 µg/m³ | Richmond + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Richmond + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Gresham
28.8 min
Richmond
23.6 min
Richmond +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Richmond, VA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 28.8 min | 23.6 min | Richmond + |
Which City is Right for You?
Gresham leads in median household income at $73,608, while richmond offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $374,265. On public safety, Richmond is safer with a violent crime rate of 240 per 100,000 residents, compared to 355 in Gresham. Gresham has a lower unemployment rate at 5.3%, and Richmond has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Gresham scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.2%.
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