Gresham OR vs Toledo OH — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Gresham, OR
Oregon · Population: 112,818
- Median HH Income$73,608
- Median Home Price$472,119
- Unemployment5.3%
- Bachelor's+23.6%
Toledo, OH
Ohio · Population: 268,461
- Median HH Income$47,532
- Median Home Price$130,101
- Unemployment8.5%
- Bachelor's+21.0%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Gresham
112,818
Toledo
268,461
Toledo +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Gresham
N/A
Toledo
N/A
Median Age
Gresham
37.2
Toledo
35.7
Toledo +
Foreign Born
Gresham
16.5%
Gresham +
Toledo
3.4%
White
Gresham
67.7%
Gresham +
Toledo
58.7%
Black
Gresham
4.4%
Toledo
28.7%
Toledo +
Asian
Gresham
5.7%
Gresham +
Toledo
1.4%
Hispanic
Gresham
21.1%
Gresham +
Toledo
8.9%
Spanish at Home
Gresham
N/A
Toledo
N/A
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 112,818 | 268,461 | Toledo + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 37.2 | 35.7 | Toledo + |
| Foreign Born | 16.5% | 3.4% | Gresham + |
| White | 67.7% | 58.7% | Gresham + |
| Black | 4.4% | 28.7% | Toledo + |
| Asian | 5.7% | 1.4% | Gresham + |
| Hispanic | 21.1% | 8.9% | Gresham + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Gresham
$73,608
Gresham +
Toledo
$47,532
Per Capita Income
Gresham
$35,390
Gresham +
Toledo
$27,407
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Gresham
$63,691
Gresham +
Toledo
$58,300
Unemployment Rate
Gresham
5.3%
Gresham +
Toledo
8.5%
Poverty Rate
Gresham
12.7%
Gresham +
Toledo
24.5%
Bachelor's Degree+
Gresham
23.6%
Gresham +
Toledo
21.0%
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $73,608 | $47,532 | Gresham + |
| Per Capita Income | $35,390 | $27,407 | Gresham + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,691 | $58,300 | Gresham + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.3% | 8.5% | Gresham + |
| Poverty Rate | 12.7% | 24.5% | Gresham + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 23.6% | 21.0% | Gresham + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Gresham
$472,119
Toledo
$130,101
Toledo +
Homeownership Rate
Gresham
56.1%
Gresham +
Toledo
52.7%
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $472,119 | $130,101 | Toledo + |
| Homeownership Rate | 56.1% | 52.7% | Gresham + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Gresham
355
Toledo
319
Toledo +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Gresham
3001
Toledo
1866
Toledo +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 355 | 319 | Toledo + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 3001 | 1866 | Toledo + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Gresham
31.2%
Gresham +
Toledo
39.3%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Gresham
11.3%
Gresham +
Toledo
15.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Gresham
20.4%
Gresham +
Toledo
20.6%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Gresham
11.0%
Gresham +
Toledo
11.3%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Gresham
16.2%
Toledo
14.9%
Toledo +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Gresham
15.3%
Gresham +
Toledo
19.9%
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 31.2% | 39.3% | Gresham + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 11.3% | 15.7% | Gresham + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 20.4% | 20.6% | Gresham + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 11.0% | 11.3% | Gresham + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.2% | 14.9% | Toledo + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 15.3% | 19.9% | Gresham + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Gresham
N/A
Toledo
50.6°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Gresham
N/A
Toledo
33.4 in
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 50.6°F | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 33.4 in | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Gresham
9.0 µg/m³
Gresham +
Toledo
10.3 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Gresham
55.0%
Toledo
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.0 µg/m³ | 10.3 µg/m³ | Gresham + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Gresham
28.8 min
Toledo
21.3 min
Toledo +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 28.8 min | 21.3 min | Toledo + |
Which City is Right for You?
Gresham leads in median household income at $73,608, while toledo offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $130,101. On public safety, Toledo is safer with a violent crime rate of 319 per 100,000 residents, compared to 355 in Gresham. Gresham has a lower unemployment rate at 5.3%, and Gresham has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.0 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Gresham scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.2%.
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