Gresham OR vs Winston-Salem NC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Gresham, OR
Oregon · Population: 112,818
- Median HH Income$73,608
- Median Home Price$472,119
- Unemployment5.3%
- Bachelor's+23.6%
Winston-Salem, NC
North Carolina · Population: 118,578
- Median HH Income$63,900
- Median Home Price$265,013
- Unemployment4.6%
- Bachelor's+45.8%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Gresham
112,818
Winston-Salem
118,578
Winston-Salem +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Gresham
N/A
Winston-Salem
N/A
Median Age
Gresham
37.2
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
37.5
Foreign Born
Gresham
16.5%
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
5.7%
White
Gresham
67.7%
Winston-Salem
72.9%
Winston-Salem +
Black
Gresham
4.4%
Winston-Salem
14.9%
Winston-Salem +
Asian
Gresham
5.7%
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
1.3%
Hispanic
Gresham
21.1%
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
8.9%
Spanish at Home
Gresham
N/A
Winston-Salem
N/A
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Winston-Salem, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 112,818 | 118,578 | Winston-Salem + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 37.2 | 37.5 | Gresham + |
| Foreign Born | 16.5% | 5.7% | Gresham + |
| White | 67.7% | 72.9% | Winston-Salem + |
| Black | 4.4% | 14.9% | Winston-Salem + |
| Asian | 5.7% | 1.3% | Gresham + |
| Hispanic | 21.1% | 8.9% | Gresham + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Gresham
$73,608
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
$63,900
Per Capita Income
Gresham
$35,390
Winston-Salem
$46,062
Winston-Salem +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Gresham
$63,691
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
$59,120
Unemployment Rate
Gresham
5.3%
Winston-Salem
4.6%
Winston-Salem +
Poverty Rate
Gresham
12.7%
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
16.3%
Bachelor's Degree+
Gresham
23.6%
Winston-Salem
45.8%
Winston-Salem +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Winston-Salem, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $73,608 | $63,900 | Gresham + |
| Per Capita Income | $35,390 | $46,062 | Winston-Salem + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,691 | $59,120 | Gresham + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.3% | 4.6% | Winston-Salem + |
| Poverty Rate | 12.7% | 16.3% | Gresham + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 23.6% | 45.8% | Winston-Salem + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Gresham
$472,119
Winston-Salem
$265,013
Winston-Salem +
Homeownership Rate
Gresham
56.1%
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
46.8%
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Winston-Salem, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $472,119 | $265,013 | Winston-Salem + |
| Homeownership Rate | 56.1% | 46.8% | Gresham + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Gresham
355
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
398
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Gresham
3001
Winston-Salem
1999
Winston-Salem +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Winston-Salem, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 355 | 398 | Gresham + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 3001 | 1999 | Winston-Salem + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Gresham
31.2%
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
42.7%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Gresham
11.3%
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
13.1%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Gresham
20.4%
Winston-Salem
17.4%
Winston-Salem +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Gresham
11.0%
Gresham +
Winston-Salem
12.8%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Gresham
16.2%
Winston-Salem
14.4%
Winston-Salem +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Gresham
15.3%
Winston-Salem
14.4%
Winston-Salem +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Winston-Salem, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 31.2% | 42.7% | Gresham + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 11.3% | 13.1% | Gresham + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 20.4% | 17.4% | Winston-Salem + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 11.0% | 12.8% | Gresham + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.2% | 14.4% | Winston-Salem + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 15.3% | 14.4% | Winston-Salem + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Gresham
N/A
Winston-Salem
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Gresham
N/A
Winston-Salem
N/A
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Winston-Salem, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Gresham
9.0 µg/m³
Winston-Salem
8.7 µg/m³
Winston-Salem +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Gresham
55.0%
Winston-Salem
75.0%
Winston-Salem +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Winston-Salem, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.0 µg/m³ | 8.7 µg/m³ | Winston-Salem + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Winston-Salem + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Gresham
28.8 min
Winston-Salem
20.0 min
Winston-Salem +
| Metric | Gresham, OR | Winston-Salem, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 28.8 min | 20.0 min | Winston-Salem + |
Which City is Right for You?
Gresham leads in median household income at $73,608, while winston-Salem offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $265,013. On public safety, Gresham is safer with a violent crime rate of 355 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Winston-Salem. Winston-Salem has a lower unemployment rate at 4.6%, and Winston-Salem has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.7 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Gresham scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.2%.
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