Irvine CA vs Rochester MN — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Irvine, CA
California · Population: 308,160
- Median HH Income$129,647
- Median Home Price$1,566,872
- Unemployment5.5%
- Bachelor's+70.6%
Rochester, MN
Minnesota · Population: 26,509
- Median HH Income$127,247
- Median Home Price$344,633
- Unemployment3.2%
- Bachelor's+50.3%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Irvine
308,160
Irvine +
Rochester
26,509
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Irvine
N/A
Rochester
N/A
Median Age
Irvine
33.9
Irvine +
Rochester
38.7
Foreign Born
Irvine
39.3%
Irvine +
Rochester
7.1%
White
Irvine
38.7%
Rochester
82.9%
Rochester +
Black
Irvine
2.0%
Rochester
3.6%
Rochester +
Asian
Irvine
44.1%
Irvine +
Rochester
5.2%
Hispanic
Irvine
11.3%
Irvine +
Rochester
3.9%
Spanish at Home
Irvine
N/A
Rochester
N/A
| Metric | Irvine, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 308,160 | 26,509 | Irvine + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 33.9 | 38.7 | Irvine + |
| Foreign Born | 39.3% | 7.1% | Irvine + |
| White | 38.7% | 82.9% | Rochester + |
| Black | 2.0% | 3.6% | Rochester + |
| Asian | 44.1% | 5.2% | Irvine + |
| Hispanic | 11.3% | 3.9% | Irvine + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Irvine
$129,647
Irvine +
Rochester
$127,247
Per Capita Income
Irvine
$62,149
Irvine +
Rochester
$57,602
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Irvine
$77,230
Irvine +
Rochester
$69,467
Unemployment Rate
Irvine
5.5%
Rochester
3.2%
Rochester +
Poverty Rate
Irvine
11.7%
Rochester
2.9%
Rochester +
Bachelor's Degree+
Irvine
70.6%
Irvine +
Rochester
50.3%
| Metric | Irvine, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $129,647 | $127,247 | Irvine + |
| Per Capita Income | $62,149 | $57,602 | Irvine + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,230 | $69,467 | Irvine + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.5% | 3.2% | Rochester + |
| Poverty Rate | 11.7% | 2.9% | Rochester + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 70.6% | 50.3% | Irvine + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Irvine
$1,566,872
Rochester
$344,633
Rochester +
Homeownership Rate
Irvine
43.8%
Rochester
86.6%
Rochester +
| Metric | Irvine, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $1,566,872 | $344,633 | Rochester + |
| Homeownership Rate | 43.8% | 86.6% | Rochester + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Irvine
503
Rochester
284
Rochester +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Irvine
2388
Rochester
1992
Rochester +
| Metric | Irvine, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 503 | 284 | Rochester + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2388 | 1992 | Rochester + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Irvine
19.2%
Irvine +
Rochester
36.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Irvine
8.3%
Irvine +
Rochester
9.2%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Irvine
15.4%
Rochester
14.3%
Rochester +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Irvine
5.0%
Irvine +
Rochester
7.1%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Irvine
15.2%
Irvine +
Rochester
16.0%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Irvine
6.9%
Irvine +
Rochester
11.4%
| Metric | Irvine, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 19.2% | 36.4% | Irvine + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 8.3% | 9.2% | Irvine + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 15.4% | 14.3% | Rochester + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 5.0% | 7.1% | Irvine + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.2% | 16.0% | Irvine + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 6.9% | 11.4% | Irvine + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Irvine
65.3°F
Rochester
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Irvine
14.3 in
Irvine +
Rochester
34.0 in
| Metric | Irvine, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 65.3°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 14.3 in | 34.0 in | Irvine + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Irvine
7.9 µg/m³
Irvine +
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Irvine
75.0%
Rochester
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Irvine, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.9 µg/m³ | 8.1 µg/m³ | Irvine + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Irvine
26.0 min
Irvine +
Rochester
28.3 min
| Metric | Irvine, CA | Rochester, MN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 26.0 min | 28.3 min | Irvine + |
Which City is Right for You?
Irvine leads in median household income at $129,647, while rochester offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $344,633. On public safety, Rochester is safer with a violent crime rate of 284 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Irvine. Rochester has a lower unemployment rate at 3.2%, and Irvine has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Irvine scores better with a lower obesity rate of 19.2%.
Compare More Cities
Irvine, CA vs New York, NYIrvine, CA vs Los Angeles, CAChicago, IL vs Irvine, CAHouston, TX vs Irvine, CAIrvine, CA vs Phoenix, AZIrvine, CA vs Philadelphia, PA