Johnson City TN vs Sacramento CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Johnson City, TN

Tennessee · Population: 71,455

  • Median HH Income$55,429
  • Median Home Price$294,254
  • Unemployment5.9%
  • Bachelor's+41.8%

Sacramento, CA

California · Population: 524,802

  • Median HH Income$83,753
  • Median Home Price$480,548
  • Unemployment6.2%
  • Bachelor's+36.4%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Johnson City
71,455
Sacramento
524,802
Sacramento +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Johnson City
N/A
Sacramento
N/A
Median Age
Johnson City
35.1
Johnson City +
Sacramento
35.7
Foreign Born
Johnson City
4.6%
Sacramento
21.3%
Sacramento +
White
Johnson City
84.0%
Johnson City +
Sacramento
36.8%
Black
Johnson City
6.3%
Sacramento
12.4%
Sacramento +
Asian
Johnson City
2.0%
Sacramento
19.7%
Sacramento +
Hispanic
Johnson City
5.6%
Sacramento
29.5%
Sacramento +
Spanish at Home
Johnson City
N/A
Sacramento
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Johnson City
$55,429
Sacramento
$83,753
Sacramento +
Per Capita Income
Johnson City
$36,451
Sacramento
$42,300
Sacramento +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Johnson City
$59,097
Sacramento
$77,230
Sacramento +
Unemployment Rate
Johnson City
5.9%
Johnson City +
Sacramento
6.2%
Poverty Rate
Johnson City
21.1%
Sacramento
14.4%
Sacramento +
Bachelor's Degree+
Johnson City
41.8%
Johnson City +
Sacramento
36.4%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Johnson City
$294,254
Johnson City +
Sacramento
$480,548
Homeownership Rate
Johnson City
49.8%
Sacramento
51.5%
Sacramento +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Johnson City
639
Sacramento
503
Sacramento +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Johnson City
2350
Johnson City +
Sacramento
2388

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Johnson City
36.2%
Sacramento
30.0%
Sacramento +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Johnson City
12.7%
Sacramento
11.2%
Sacramento +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Johnson City
21.1%
Sacramento
17.9%
Sacramento +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Johnson City
11.9%
Sacramento
10.0%
Sacramento +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Johnson City
15.3%
Sacramento
14.3%
Sacramento +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Johnson City
17.4%
Sacramento
11.9%
Sacramento +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Johnson City
N/A
Sacramento
61.0°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Johnson City
N/A
Sacramento
18.5 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Johnson City
8.9 µg/m³
Sacramento
7.9 µg/m³
Sacramento +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Johnson City
75.0%
Sacramento
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Johnson City
20.3 min
Johnson City +
Sacramento
27.0 min

Which City is Right for You?

Sacramento leads in median household income at $83,753, while johnson City offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $294,254. On public safety, Sacramento is safer with a violent crime rate of 503 per 100,000 residents, compared to 639 in Johnson City. Johnson City has a lower unemployment rate at 5.9%, and Sacramento has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Sacramento scores better with a lower obesity rate of 30.0%.

Compare More Cities

About Johnson City & Sacramento