Killeen TX vs Peoria IL — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Killeen, TX
Texas · Population: 45,598
- Median HH Income$172,654
- Median Home Price$220,846
- Unemployment3.0%
- Bachelor's+60.1%
Peoria, IL
Illinois · Population: 11,626
- Median HH Income$83,102
- Median Home Price$132,671
- Unemployment4.8%
- Bachelor's+27.6%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Killeen
45,598
Killeen +
Peoria
11,626
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Killeen
N/A
Peoria
N/A
Median Age
Killeen
44.1
Peoria
33.1
Peoria +
Foreign Born
Killeen
11.0%
Peoria
12.6%
Peoria +
White
Killeen
81.5%
Killeen +
Peoria
59.6%
Black
Killeen
2.9%
Peoria
4.7%
Peoria +
Asian
Killeen
6.1%
Killeen +
Peoria
1.6%
Hispanic
Killeen
10.7%
Peoria
37.0%
Peoria +
Spanish at Home
Killeen
N/A
Peoria
N/A
| Metric | Killeen, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 45,598 | 11,626 | Killeen + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 44.1 | 33.1 | Peoria + |
| Foreign Born | 11.0% | 12.6% | Peoria + |
| White | 81.5% | 59.6% | Killeen + |
| Black | 2.9% | 4.7% | Peoria + |
| Asian | 6.1% | 1.6% | Killeen + |
| Hispanic | 10.7% | 37.0% | Peoria + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Killeen
$172,654
Killeen +
Peoria
$83,102
Per Capita Income
Killeen
$76,859
Killeen +
Peoria
$33,805
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Killeen
$63,758
Peoria
$68,110
Peoria +
Unemployment Rate
Killeen
3.0%
Killeen +
Peoria
4.8%
Poverty Rate
Killeen
3.2%
Killeen +
Peoria
8.2%
Bachelor's Degree+
Killeen
60.1%
Killeen +
Peoria
27.6%
| Metric | Killeen, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $172,654 | $83,102 | Killeen + |
| Per Capita Income | $76,859 | $33,805 | Killeen + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $68,110 | Peoria + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.0% | 4.8% | Killeen + |
| Poverty Rate | 3.2% | 8.2% | Killeen + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 60.1% | 27.6% | Killeen + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Killeen
$220,846
Peoria
$132,671
Peoria +
Homeownership Rate
Killeen
81.9%
Killeen +
Peoria
73.5%
| Metric | Killeen, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $220,846 | $132,671 | Peoria + |
| Homeownership Rate | 81.9% | 73.5% | Killeen + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Killeen
442
Peoria
344
Peoria +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Killeen
2339
Peoria
1842
Peoria +
| Metric | Killeen, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 344 | Peoria + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1842 | Peoria + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Killeen
45.7%
Peoria
36.2%
Peoria +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Killeen
13.0%
Killeen +
Peoria
13.5%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Killeen
20.7%
Peoria
17.8%
Peoria +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Killeen
17.3%
Peoria
9.3%
Peoria +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Killeen
15.0%
Killeen +
Peoria
16.2%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Killeen
14.6%
Killeen +
Peoria
15.1%
| Metric | Killeen, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 45.7% | 36.2% | Peoria + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 13.0% | 13.5% | Killeen + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 20.7% | 17.8% | Peoria + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 17.3% | 9.3% | Peoria + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.0% | 16.2% | Killeen + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 14.6% | 15.1% | Killeen + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Killeen
66.0°F
Peoria
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Killeen
33.1 in
Killeen +
Peoria
38.0 in
| Metric | Killeen, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 66.0°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 33.1 in | 38.0 in | Killeen + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Killeen
9.2 µg/m³
Killeen +
Peoria
9.4 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Killeen
55.0%
Peoria
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Killeen, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 9.4 µg/m³ | Killeen + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Killeen
30.4 min
Killeen +
Peoria
34.4 min
| Metric | Killeen, TX | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 30.4 min | 34.4 min | Killeen + |
Which City is Right for You?
Killeen leads in median household income at $172,654, while peoria offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $132,671. On public safety, Peoria is safer with a violent crime rate of 344 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Killeen. Killeen has a lower unemployment rate at 3.0%, and Killeen has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Peoria scores better with a lower obesity rate of 36.2%.
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