Lancaster CA vs Miami FL — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Lancaster, CA
California · Population: 170,013
- Median HH Income$76,083
- Median Home Price$466,147
- Unemployment7.1%
- Bachelor's+20.1%
Miami, FL
Florida · Population: 446,663
- Median HH Income$59,390
- Median Home Price$580,996
- Unemployment5.0%
- Bachelor's+35.6%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Lancaster
170,013
Miami
446,663
Miami +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Lancaster
N/A
Miami
N/A
Median Age
Lancaster
34.2
Lancaster +
Miami
39.7
Foreign Born
Lancaster
13.9%
Miami
57.7%
Miami +
White
Lancaster
35.5%
Lancaster +
Miami
34.2%
Black
Lancaster
21.4%
Lancaster +
Miami
13.7%
Asian
Lancaster
4.0%
Lancaster +
Miami
1.6%
Hispanic
Lancaster
45.9%
Miami
71.2%
Miami +
Spanish at Home
Lancaster
N/A
Miami
N/A
| Metric | Lancaster, CA | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 170,013 | 446,663 | Miami + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 34.2 | 39.7 | Lancaster + |
| Foreign Born | 13.9% | 57.7% | Miami + |
| White | 35.5% | 34.2% | Lancaster + |
| Black | 21.4% | 13.7% | Lancaster + |
| Asian | 4.0% | 1.6% | Lancaster + |
| Hispanic | 45.9% | 71.2% | Miami + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Lancaster
$76,083
Lancaster +
Miami
$59,390
Per Capita Income
Lancaster
$29,766
Miami
$42,528
Miami +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Lancaster
$77,230
Lancaster +
Miami
$65,328
Unemployment Rate
Lancaster
7.1%
Miami
5.0%
Miami +
Poverty Rate
Lancaster
15.5%
Lancaster +
Miami
19.2%
Bachelor's Degree+
Lancaster
20.1%
Miami
35.6%
Miami +
| Metric | Lancaster, CA | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $76,083 | $59,390 | Lancaster + |
| Per Capita Income | $29,766 | $42,528 | Miami + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,230 | $65,328 | Lancaster + |
| Unemployment Rate | 7.1% | 5.0% | Miami + |
| Poverty Rate | 15.5% | 19.2% | Lancaster + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 20.1% | 35.6% | Miami + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Lancaster
$466,147
Lancaster +
Miami
$580,996
Homeownership Rate
Lancaster
58.4%
Lancaster +
Miami
30.7%
| Metric | Lancaster, CA | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $466,147 | $580,996 | Lancaster + |
| Homeownership Rate | 58.4% | 30.7% | Lancaster + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Lancaster
503
Miami
324
Miami +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Lancaster
2388
Miami
1453
Miami +
| Metric | Lancaster, CA | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 503 | 324 | Miami + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2388 | 1453 | Miami + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Lancaster
30.6%
Miami
29.9%
Miami +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Lancaster
12.6%
Lancaster +
Miami
15.5%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Lancaster
19.3%
Miami
15.0%
Miami +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Lancaster
12.9%
Lancaster +
Miami
27.2%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Lancaster
15.8%
Miami
15.3%
Miami +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Lancaster
14.0%
Miami
12.3%
Miami +
| Metric | Lancaster, CA | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 30.6% | 29.9% | Miami + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 12.6% | 15.5% | Lancaster + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.3% | 15.0% | Miami + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 12.9% | 27.2% | Lancaster + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.8% | 15.3% | Miami + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 14.0% | 12.3% | Miami + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Lancaster
62.1°F
Lancaster +
Miami
75.8°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Lancaster
7.4 in
Lancaster +
Miami
64.1 in
| Metric | Lancaster, CA | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 62.1°F | 75.8°F | Lancaster + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 7.4 in | 64.1 in | Lancaster + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Lancaster
7.9 µg/m³
Miami
7.2 µg/m³
Miami +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Lancaster
75.0%
Miami
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Lancaster, CA | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.9 µg/m³ | 7.2 µg/m³ | Miami + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Lancaster
33.0 min
Miami
29.9 min
Miami +
| Metric | Lancaster, CA | Miami, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 33.0 min | 29.9 min | Miami + |
Which City is Right for You?
Lancaster leads in median household income at $76,083, while lancaster offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $466,147. On public safety, Miami is safer with a violent crime rate of 324 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Lancaster. Miami has a lower unemployment rate at 5.0%, and Miami has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Miami scores better with a lower obesity rate of 29.9%.
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