Lexington KY vs Washington DC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Lexington, KY
Kentucky · Population: 321,122
- Median HH Income$67,631
- Median Home Price$332,727
- Unemployment5.0%
- Bachelor's+47.3%
Washington, DC
District of Columbia · Population: 672,079
- Median HH Income$106,287
- Median Home Price$580,173
- Unemployment6.5%
- Bachelor's+63.6%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Lexington
321,122
Washington
672,079
Washington +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Lexington
N/A
Washington
N/A
Median Age
Lexington
35.2
Washington
34.9
Washington +
Foreign Born
Lexington
11.0%
Washington
13.3%
Washington +
White
Lexington
69.9%
Lexington +
Washington
39.1%
Black
Lexington
14.4%
Washington
43.3%
Washington +
Asian
Lexington
4.2%
Lexington +
Washington
4.1%
Hispanic
Lexington
9.2%
Washington
11.6%
Washington +
Spanish at Home
Lexington
N/A
Washington
N/A
| Metric | Lexington, KY | Washington, DC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 321,122 | 672,079 | Washington + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 35.2 | 34.9 | Washington + |
| Foreign Born | 11.0% | 13.3% | Washington + |
| White | 69.9% | 39.1% | Lexington + |
| Black | 14.4% | 43.3% | Washington + |
| Asian | 4.2% | 4.1% | Lexington + |
| Hispanic | 9.2% | 11.6% | Washington + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Lexington
$67,631
Washington
$106,287
Washington +
Per Capita Income
Lexington
$42,272
Washington
$75,253
Washington +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Lexington
$52,606
Washington
$101,182
Washington +
Unemployment Rate
Lexington
5.0%
Lexington +
Washington
6.5%
Poverty Rate
Lexington
15.7%
Washington
14.5%
Washington +
Bachelor's Degree+
Lexington
47.3%
Washington
63.6%
Washington +
| Metric | Lexington, KY | Washington, DC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $67,631 | $106,287 | Washington + |
| Per Capita Income | $42,272 | $75,253 | Washington + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $52,606 | $101,182 | Washington + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.0% | 6.5% | Lexington + |
| Poverty Rate | 15.7% | 14.5% | Washington + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 47.3% | 63.6% | Washington + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Lexington
$332,727
Lexington +
Washington
$580,173
Homeownership Rate
Lexington
53.6%
Lexington +
Washington
41.1%
| Metric | Lexington, KY | Washington, DC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $332,727 | $580,173 | Lexington + |
| Homeownership Rate | 53.6% | 41.1% | Lexington + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Lexington
223
Lexington +
Washington
398
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Lexington
1505
Lexington +
Washington
1999
| Metric | Lexington, KY | Washington, DC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 223 | 398 | Lexington + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1505 | 1999 | Lexington + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Lexington
N/A
Washington
24.6%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Lexington
N/A
Washington
7.8%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Lexington
N/A
Washington
14.6%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Lexington
N/A
Washington
6.7%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Lexington
N/A
Washington
24.0%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Lexington
N/A
Washington
9.7%
| Metric | Lexington, KY | Washington, DC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | N/A | 24.6% | - |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | N/A | 7.8% | - |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | N/A | 14.6% | - |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | N/A | 6.7% | - |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | N/A | 24.0% | - |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | N/A | 9.7% | - |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Lexington
55.6°F
Washington
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Lexington
45.2 in
Washington
N/A
| Metric | Lexington, KY | Washington, DC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 55.6°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 45.2 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Lexington
8.6 µg/m³
Lexington +
Washington
8.8 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Lexington
75.0%
Washington
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Lexington, KY | Washington, DC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 8.6 µg/m³ | 8.8 µg/m³ | Lexington + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Lexington
22.5 min
Lexington +
Washington
32.8 min
| Metric | Lexington, KY | Washington, DC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 22.5 min | 32.8 min | Lexington + |
Which City is Right for You?
Washington leads in median household income at $106,287, while lexington offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $332,727. On public safety, Lexington is safer with a violent crime rate of 223 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Washington. Lexington has a lower unemployment rate at 5.0%, and Lexington has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.6 µg/m³).
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