Lubbock TX vs Rochester MN — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Lubbock, TX

Texas · Population: 261,078

  • Median HH Income$60,487
  • Median Home Price$210,477
  • Unemployment4.8%
  • Bachelor's+34.9%

Rochester, MN

Minnesota · Population: 26,509

  • Median HH Income$127,247
  • Median Home Price$344,633
  • Unemployment3.2%
  • Bachelor's+50.3%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Lubbock
261,078
Lubbock +
Rochester
26,509
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Lubbock
N/A
Rochester
N/A
Median Age
Lubbock
30.4
Lubbock +
Rochester
38.7
Foreign Born
Lubbock
6.2%
Rochester
7.1%
Rochester +
White
Lubbock
64.6%
Rochester
82.9%
Rochester +
Black
Lubbock
8.3%
Lubbock +
Rochester
3.6%
Asian
Lubbock
2.8%
Rochester
5.2%
Rochester +
Hispanic
Lubbock
36.8%
Lubbock +
Rochester
3.9%
Spanish at Home
Lubbock
N/A
Rochester
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Lubbock
$60,487
Rochester
$127,247
Rochester +
Per Capita Income
Lubbock
$34,629
Rochester
$57,602
Rochester +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Lubbock
$63,758
Rochester
$69,467
Rochester +
Unemployment Rate
Lubbock
4.8%
Rochester
3.2%
Rochester +
Poverty Rate
Lubbock
19.0%
Rochester
2.9%
Rochester +
Bachelor's Degree+
Lubbock
34.9%
Rochester
50.3%
Rochester +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Lubbock
$210,477
Lubbock +
Rochester
$344,633
Homeownership Rate
Lubbock
50.8%
Rochester
86.6%
Rochester +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Lubbock
442
Rochester
284
Rochester +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Lubbock
2339
Rochester
1992
Rochester +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Lubbock
35.8%
Lubbock +
Rochester
36.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Lubbock
11.8%
Rochester
9.2%
Rochester +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Lubbock
18.5%
Rochester
14.3%
Rochester +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Lubbock
18.4%
Rochester
7.1%
Rochester +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Lubbock
17.6%
Rochester
16.0%
Rochester +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Lubbock
13.0%
Rochester
11.4%
Rochester +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Lubbock
N/A
Rochester
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Lubbock
21.1 in
Lubbock +
Rochester
34.0 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Lubbock
9.2 µg/m³
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Rochester +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Lubbock
55.0%
Rochester
75.0%
Rochester +

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Lubbock
17.4 min
Lubbock +
Rochester
28.3 min

Which City is Right for You?

Rochester leads in median household income at $127,247, while lubbock offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $210,477. On public safety, Rochester is safer with a violent crime rate of 284 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Lubbock. Rochester has a lower unemployment rate at 3.2%, and Rochester has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Lubbock scores better with a lower obesity rate of 35.8%.

Compare More Cities

About Lubbock & Rochester