Lubbock TX vs Rochester NY — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Lubbock, TX

Texas · Population: 261,078

  • Median HH Income$60,487
  • Median Home Price$210,477
  • Unemployment4.8%
  • Bachelor's+34.9%

Rochester, NY

New York · Population: 209,720

  • Median HH Income$46,628
  • Median Home Price$241,627
  • Unemployment7.9%
  • Bachelor's+29.9%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Lubbock
261,078
Lubbock +
Rochester
209,720
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Lubbock
N/A
Rochester
N/A
Median Age
Lubbock
30.4
Lubbock +
Rochester
33.5
Foreign Born
Lubbock
6.2%
Rochester
8.3%
Rochester +
White
Lubbock
64.6%
Lubbock +
Rochester
41.5%
Black
Lubbock
8.3%
Rochester
37.5%
Rochester +
Asian
Lubbock
2.8%
Rochester
3.2%
Rochester +
Hispanic
Lubbock
36.8%
Lubbock +
Rochester
20.0%
Spanish at Home
Lubbock
N/A
Rochester
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Lubbock
$60,487
Lubbock +
Rochester
$46,628
Per Capita Income
Lubbock
$34,629
Lubbock +
Rochester
$30,451
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Lubbock
$63,758
Rochester
$77,425
Rochester +
Unemployment Rate
Lubbock
4.8%
Lubbock +
Rochester
7.9%
Poverty Rate
Lubbock
19.0%
Lubbock +
Rochester
26.6%
Bachelor's Degree+
Lubbock
34.9%
Lubbock +
Rochester
29.9%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Lubbock
$210,477
Lubbock +
Rochester
$241,627
Homeownership Rate
Lubbock
50.8%
Lubbock +
Rochester
37.2%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Lubbock
442
Rochester
434
Rochester +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Lubbock
2339
Rochester
1736
Rochester +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Lubbock
35.8%
Lubbock +
Rochester
38.0%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Lubbock
11.8%
Lubbock +
Rochester
14.3%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Lubbock
18.5%
Lubbock +
Rochester
18.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Lubbock
18.4%
Rochester
10.9%
Rochester +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Lubbock
17.6%
Rochester
16.3%
Rochester +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Lubbock
13.0%
Lubbock +
Rochester
16.6%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Lubbock
N/A
Rochester
48.2°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Lubbock
21.1 in
Lubbock +
Rochester
34.3 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Lubbock
9.2 µg/m³
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Rochester +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Lubbock
55.0%
Rochester
75.0%
Rochester +

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Lubbock
17.4 min
Lubbock +
Rochester
20.6 min

Which City is Right for You?

Lubbock leads in median household income at $60,487, while lubbock offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $210,477. On public safety, Rochester is safer with a violent crime rate of 434 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Lubbock. Lubbock has a lower unemployment rate at 4.8%, and Rochester has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Lubbock scores better with a lower obesity rate of 35.8%.

Compare More Cities

About Lubbock & Rochester