Medford OR vs Peoria IL — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Medford, OR
Oregon · Population: N/A
- Median HH IncomeN/A
- Median Home Price$410,269
- UnemploymentN/A
- Bachelor's+N/A
Peoria, IL
Illinois · Population: 11,626
- Median HH Income$83,102
- Median Home Price$132,671
- Unemployment4.8%
- Bachelor's+27.6%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Medford
N/A
Peoria
11,626
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Medford
N/A
Peoria
N/A
Median Age
Medford
N/A
Peoria
33.1
Foreign Born
Medford
N/A
Peoria
12.6%
White
Medford
N/A
Peoria
59.6%
Black
Medford
N/A
Peoria
4.7%
Asian
Medford
N/A
Peoria
1.6%
Hispanic
Medford
N/A
Peoria
37.0%
Spanish at Home
Medford
N/A
Peoria
N/A
| Metric | Medford, OR | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | N/A | 11,626 | - |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | N/A | 33.1 | - |
| Foreign Born | N/A | 12.6% | - |
| White | N/A | 59.6% | - |
| Black | N/A | 4.7% | - |
| Asian | N/A | 1.6% | - |
| Hispanic | N/A | 37.0% | - |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Medford
N/A
Peoria
$83,102
Per Capita Income
Medford
N/A
Peoria
$33,805
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Medford
$63,691
Peoria
$68,110
Peoria +
Unemployment Rate
Medford
N/A
Peoria
4.8%
Poverty Rate
Medford
N/A
Peoria
8.2%
Bachelor's Degree+
Medford
N/A
Peoria
27.6%
| Metric | Medford, OR | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | N/A | $83,102 | - |
| Per Capita Income | N/A | $33,805 | - |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,691 | $68,110 | Peoria + |
| Unemployment Rate | N/A | 4.8% | - |
| Poverty Rate | N/A | 8.2% | - |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | N/A | 27.6% | - |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Medford
$410,269
Peoria
$132,671
Peoria +
Homeownership Rate
Medford
N/A
Peoria
73.5%
| Metric | Medford, OR | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $410,269 | $132,671 | Peoria + |
| Homeownership Rate | N/A | 73.5% | - |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Medford
355
Peoria
344
Peoria +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Medford
3001
Peoria
1842
Peoria +
| Metric | Medford, OR | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 355 | 344 | Peoria + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 3001 | 1842 | Peoria + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Medford
33.0%
Medford +
Peoria
36.2%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Medford
11.9%
Medford +
Peoria
13.5%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Medford
19.1%
Peoria
17.8%
Peoria +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Medford
10.4%
Peoria
9.3%
Peoria +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Medford
15.2%
Medford +
Peoria
16.2%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Medford
13.6%
Medford +
Peoria
15.1%
| Metric | Medford, OR | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 33.0% | 36.2% | Medford + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 11.9% | 13.5% | Medford + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.1% | 17.8% | Peoria + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 10.4% | 9.3% | Peoria + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.2% | 16.2% | Medford + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.6% | 15.1% | Medford + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Medford
55.6°F
Peoria
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Medford
18.4 in
Medford +
Peoria
38.0 in
| Metric | Medford, OR | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 55.6°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 18.4 in | 38.0 in | Medford + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Medford
9.0 µg/m³
Medford +
Peoria
9.4 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Medford
55.0%
Peoria
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Medford, OR | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.0 µg/m³ | 9.4 µg/m³ | Medford + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Medford
N/A
Peoria
34.4 min
| Metric | Medford, OR | Peoria, IL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | N/A | 34.4 min | - |
Which City is Right for You?
Peoria offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $132,671. On public safety, Peoria is safer with a violent crime rate of 344 per 100,000 residents, compared to 355 in Medford. Medford has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.0 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Medford scores better with a lower obesity rate of 33.0%.
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