Medford OR vs Reno NV — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Medford, OR
Oregon · Population: N/A
- Median HH IncomeN/A
- Median Home Price$410,269
- UnemploymentN/A
- Bachelor's+N/A
Reno, NV
Nevada · Population: 268,959
- Median HH Income$78,448
- Median Home Price$570,934
- Unemployment5.0%
- Bachelor's+35.7%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Medford
N/A
Reno
268,959
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Medford
N/A
Reno
N/A
Median Age
Medford
N/A
Reno
37.3
Foreign Born
Medford
N/A
Reno
16.1%
White
Medford
N/A
Reno
63.5%
Black
Medford
N/A
Reno
3.2%
Asian
Medford
N/A
Reno
7.0%
Hispanic
Medford
N/A
Reno
24.6%
Spanish at Home
Medford
N/A
Reno
N/A
| Metric | Medford, OR | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | N/A | 268,959 | - |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | N/A | 37.3 | - |
| Foreign Born | N/A | 16.1% | - |
| White | N/A | 63.5% | - |
| Black | N/A | 3.2% | - |
| Asian | N/A | 7.0% | - |
| Hispanic | N/A | 24.6% | - |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Medford
N/A
Reno
$78,448
Per Capita Income
Medford
N/A
Reno
$45,180
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Medford
$63,691
Medford +
Reno
$62,696
Unemployment Rate
Medford
N/A
Reno
5.0%
Poverty Rate
Medford
N/A
Reno
12.5%
Bachelor's Degree+
Medford
N/A
Reno
35.7%
| Metric | Medford, OR | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | N/A | $78,448 | - |
| Per Capita Income | N/A | $45,180 | - |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,691 | $62,696 | Medford + |
| Unemployment Rate | N/A | 5.0% | - |
| Poverty Rate | N/A | 12.5% | - |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | N/A | 35.7% | - |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Medford
$410,269
Medford +
Reno
$570,934
Homeownership Rate
Medford
N/A
Reno
49.4%
| Metric | Medford, OR | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $410,269 | $570,934 | Medford + |
| Homeownership Rate | N/A | 49.4% | - |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Medford
355
Medford +
Reno
460
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Medford
3001
Reno
2417
Reno +
| Metric | Medford, OR | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 355 | 460 | Medford + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 3001 | 2417 | Reno + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Medford
33.0%
Reno
28.4%
Reno +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Medford
11.9%
Reno
9.5%
Reno +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Medford
19.1%
Reno
18.5%
Reno +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Medford
10.4%
Medford +
Reno
13.0%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Medford
15.2%
Medford +
Reno
18.9%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Medford
13.6%
Reno
12.8%
Reno +
| Metric | Medford, OR | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 33.0% | 28.4% | Reno + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 11.9% | 9.5% | Reno + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.1% | 18.5% | Reno + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 10.4% | 13.0% | Medford + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.2% | 18.9% | Medford + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.6% | 12.8% | Reno + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Medford
55.6°F
Reno
53.0°F
Reno +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Medford
18.4 in
Reno
8.3 in
Reno +
| Metric | Medford, OR | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 55.6°F | 53.0°F | Reno + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 18.4 in | 8.3 in | Reno + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Medford
9.0 µg/m³
Reno
5.2 µg/m³
Reno +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Medford
55.0%
Reno
75.0%
Reno +
| Metric | Medford, OR | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.0 µg/m³ | 5.2 µg/m³ | Reno + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Reno + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Medford
N/A
Reno
22.3 min
| Metric | Medford, OR | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | N/A | 22.3 min | - |
Which City is Right for You?
Medford offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $410,269. On public safety, Medford is safer with a violent crime rate of 355 per 100,000 residents, compared to 460 in Reno. Reno has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 5.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Reno scores better with a lower obesity rate of 28.4%.
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