Norfolk VA vs Portland OR — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Norfolk, VA

Virginia · Population: 235,037

  • Median HH Income$64,017
  • Median Home Price$310,519
  • Unemployment6.1%
  • Bachelor's+32.7%

Portland, OR

Oregon · Population: 642,715

  • Median HH Income$88,792
  • Median Home Price$538,687
  • Unemployment5.5%
  • Bachelor's+53.5%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Norfolk
235,037
Portland
642,715
Portland +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Norfolk
N/A
Portland
N/A
Median Age
Norfolk
32.4
Norfolk +
Portland
38.6
Foreign Born
Norfolk
7.7%
Portland
12.4%
Portland +
White
Norfolk
44.0%
Portland
70.1%
Portland +
Black
Norfolk
39.8%
Norfolk +
Portland
5.8%
Asian
Norfolk
3.7%
Portland
8.1%
Portland +
Hispanic
Norfolk
9.9%
Portland
11.3%
Portland +
Spanish at Home
Norfolk
N/A
Portland
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Norfolk
$64,017
Portland
$88,792
Portland +
Per Capita Income
Norfolk
$37,433
Portland
$55,312
Portland +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Norfolk
$69,581
Norfolk +
Portland
$63,691
Unemployment Rate
Norfolk
6.1%
Portland
5.5%
Portland +
Poverty Rate
Norfolk
17.3%
Portland
12.8%
Portland +
Bachelor's Degree+
Norfolk
32.7%
Portland
53.5%
Portland +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Norfolk
$310,519
Norfolk +
Portland
$538,687
Homeownership Rate
Norfolk
45.7%
Portland
52.8%
Portland +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Norfolk
240
Norfolk +
Portland
355
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Norfolk
1726
Norfolk +
Portland
3001

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Norfolk
39.9%
Portland
28.5%
Portland +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Norfolk
12.4%
Portland
8.9%
Portland +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Norfolk
19.4%
Portland
18.3%
Portland +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Norfolk
10.9%
Portland
7.1%
Portland +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Norfolk
17.1%
Norfolk +
Portland
17.7%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Norfolk
13.7%
Portland
11.7%
Portland +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Norfolk
60.6°F
Portland
51.6°F
Portland +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Norfolk
50.8 in
Norfolk +
Portland
78.3 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Norfolk
8.2 µg/m³
Norfolk +
Portland
9.0 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Norfolk
75.0%
Norfolk +
Portland
55.0%

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Norfolk
24.4 min
Norfolk +
Portland
26.5 min

Which City is Right for You?

Portland leads in median household income at $88,792, while norfolk offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $310,519. On public safety, Norfolk is safer with a violent crime rate of 240 per 100,000 residents, compared to 355 in Portland. Portland has a lower unemployment rate at 5.5%, and Norfolk has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Portland scores better with a lower obesity rate of 28.5%.

Compare More Cities

About Norfolk & Portland