Omaha NE vs Salem OR — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Omaha, NE

Nebraska · Population: 488,197

  • Median HH Income$72,708
  • Median Home Price$297,017
  • Unemployment4.2%
  • Bachelor's+40.3%

Salem, OR

Oregon · Population: 176,666

  • Median HH Income$71,900
  • Median Home Price$438,754
  • Unemployment5.3%
  • Bachelor's+31.4%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Omaha
488,197
Omaha +
Salem
176,666
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Omaha
N/A
Salem
N/A
Median Age
Omaha
35.3
Omaha +
Salem
35.7
Foreign Born
Omaha
10.9%
Salem
12.2%
Salem +
White
Omaha
68.8%
Salem
69.8%
Salem +
Black
Omaha
11.8%
Omaha +
Salem
1.6%
Asian
Omaha
4.0%
Omaha +
Salem
3.5%
Hispanic
Omaha
15.6%
Salem
23.4%
Salem +
Spanish at Home
Omaha
N/A
Salem
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Omaha
$72,708
Omaha +
Salem
$71,900
Per Capita Income
Omaha
$42,515
Omaha +
Salem
$36,477
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Omaha
$66,354
Omaha +
Salem
$63,691
Unemployment Rate
Omaha
4.2%
Omaha +
Salem
5.3%
Poverty Rate
Omaha
12.8%
Omaha +
Salem
14.7%
Bachelor's Degree+
Omaha
40.3%
Omaha +
Salem
31.4%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Omaha
$297,017
Omaha +
Salem
$438,754
Homeownership Rate
Omaha
57.7%
Omaha +
Salem
55.7%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Omaha
294
Omaha +
Salem
355
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Omaha
1960
Omaha +
Salem
3001

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Omaha
37.5%
Omaha +
Salem
41.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Omaha
10.2%
Omaha +
Salem
11.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Omaha
15.2%
Omaha +
Salem
18.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Omaha
12.0%
Salem
11.6%
Salem +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Omaha
20.0%
Salem
16.2%
Salem +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Omaha
14.2%
Salem
12.4%
Salem +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Omaha
51.1°F
Omaha +
Salem
53.0°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Omaha
30.6 in
Omaha +
Salem
39.7 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Omaha
7.6 µg/m³
Omaha +
Salem
9.0 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Omaha
75.0%
Omaha +
Salem
55.0%

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Omaha
21.1 min
Omaha +
Salem
24.5 min

Which City is Right for You?

Omaha leads in median household income at $72,708, while omaha offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $297,017. On public safety, Omaha is safer with a violent crime rate of 294 per 100,000 residents, compared to 355 in Salem. Omaha has a lower unemployment rate at 4.2%, and Omaha has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.6 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Omaha scores better with a lower obesity rate of 37.5%.

Compare More Cities

About Omaha & Salem