Palm Bay FL vs Salem OR — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Palm Bay, FL

Florida · Population: 125,273

  • Median HH Income$67,521
  • Median Home Price$304,173
  • Unemployment5.9%
  • Bachelor's+22.6%

Salem, OR

Oregon · Population: 176,666

  • Median HH Income$71,900
  • Median Home Price$438,754
  • Unemployment5.3%
  • Bachelor's+31.4%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Palm Bay
125,273
Salem
176,666
Salem +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Palm Bay
N/A
Salem
N/A
Median Age
Palm Bay
41.3
Salem
35.7
Salem +
Foreign Born
Palm Bay
15.1%
Palm Bay +
Salem
12.2%
White
Palm Bay
59.2%
Salem
69.8%
Salem +
Black
Palm Bay
19.3%
Palm Bay +
Salem
1.6%
Asian
Palm Bay
2.1%
Salem
3.5%
Salem +
Hispanic
Palm Bay
19.7%
Salem
23.4%
Salem +
Spanish at Home
Palm Bay
N/A
Salem
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Palm Bay
$67,521
Salem
$71,900
Salem +
Per Capita Income
Palm Bay
$34,474
Salem
$36,477
Salem +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Palm Bay
$65,328
Palm Bay +
Salem
$63,691
Unemployment Rate
Palm Bay
5.9%
Salem
5.3%
Salem +
Poverty Rate
Palm Bay
11.6%
Palm Bay +
Salem
14.7%
Bachelor's Degree+
Palm Bay
22.6%
Salem
31.4%
Salem +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Palm Bay
$304,173
Palm Bay +
Salem
$438,754
Homeownership Rate
Palm Bay
79.3%
Palm Bay +
Salem
55.7%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Palm Bay
324
Palm Bay +
Salem
355
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Palm Bay
1453
Palm Bay +
Salem
3001

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Palm Bay
36.5%
Palm Bay +
Salem
41.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Palm Bay
14.0%
Salem
11.7%
Salem +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Palm Bay
17.6%
Palm Bay +
Salem
18.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Palm Bay
14.2%
Salem
11.6%
Salem +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Palm Bay
14.4%
Palm Bay +
Salem
16.2%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Palm Bay
14.5%
Salem
12.4%
Salem +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Palm Bay
N/A
Salem
53.0°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Palm Bay
N/A
Salem
39.7 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Palm Bay
7.2 µg/m³
Palm Bay +
Salem
9.0 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Palm Bay
75.0%
Palm Bay +
Salem
55.0%

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Palm Bay
29.6 min
Salem
24.5 min
Salem +

Which City is Right for You?

Salem leads in median household income at $71,900, while palm Bay offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $304,173. On public safety, Palm Bay is safer with a violent crime rate of 324 per 100,000 residents, compared to 355 in Salem. Salem has a lower unemployment rate at 5.3%, and Palm Bay has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Palm Bay scores better with a lower obesity rate of 36.5%.

Compare More Cities

About Palm Bay & Salem