Peoria AZ vs Salem OR — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Peoria, AZ
Arizona · Population: 194,338
- Median HH Income$93,403
- Median Home Price$488,428
- Unemployment3.5%
- Bachelor's+35.5%
Salem, OR
Oregon · Population: 176,666
- Median HH Income$71,900
- Median Home Price$438,754
- Unemployment5.3%
- Bachelor's+31.4%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Peoria
194,338
Peoria +
Salem
176,666
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Peoria
N/A
Salem
N/A
Median Age
Peoria
42.1
Salem
35.7
Salem +
Foreign Born
Peoria
11.3%
Salem
12.2%
Salem +
White
Peoria
72.6%
Peoria +
Salem
69.8%
Black
Peoria
3.4%
Peoria +
Salem
1.6%
Asian
Peoria
5.8%
Peoria +
Salem
3.5%
Hispanic
Peoria
19.7%
Salem
23.4%
Salem +
Spanish at Home
Peoria
N/A
Salem
N/A
| Metric | Peoria, AZ | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 194,338 | 176,666 | Peoria + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 42.1 | 35.7 | Salem + |
| Foreign Born | 11.3% | 12.2% | Salem + |
| White | 72.6% | 69.8% | Peoria + |
| Black | 3.4% | 1.6% | Peoria + |
| Asian | 5.8% | 3.5% | Peoria + |
| Hispanic | 19.7% | 23.4% | Salem + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Peoria
$93,403
Peoria +
Salem
$71,900
Per Capita Income
Peoria
$45,831
Peoria +
Salem
$36,477
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Peoria
$59,120
Salem
$63,691
Salem +
Unemployment Rate
Peoria
3.5%
Peoria +
Salem
5.3%
Poverty Rate
Peoria
8.4%
Peoria +
Salem
14.7%
Bachelor's Degree+
Peoria
35.5%
Peoria +
Salem
31.4%
| Metric | Peoria, AZ | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $93,403 | $71,900 | Peoria + |
| Per Capita Income | $45,831 | $36,477 | Peoria + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $59,120 | $63,691 | Salem + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.5% | 5.3% | Peoria + |
| Poverty Rate | 8.4% | 14.7% | Peoria + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 35.5% | 31.4% | Peoria + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Peoria
$488,428
Salem
$438,754
Salem +
Homeownership Rate
Peoria
75.5%
Peoria +
Salem
55.7%
| Metric | Peoria, AZ | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $488,428 | $438,754 | Salem + |
| Homeownership Rate | 75.5% | 55.7% | Peoria + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Peoria
450
Salem
355
Salem +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Peoria
2150
Peoria +
Salem
3001
| Metric | Peoria, AZ | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 450 | 355 | Salem + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2150 | 3001 | Peoria + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Peoria
29.5%
Peoria +
Salem
41.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Peoria
10.5%
Peoria +
Salem
11.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Peoria
14.5%
Peoria +
Salem
18.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Peoria
10.3%
Peoria +
Salem
11.6%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Peoria
15.7%
Peoria +
Salem
16.2%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Peoria
10.6%
Peoria +
Salem
12.4%
| Metric | Peoria, AZ | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 29.5% | 41.4% | Peoria + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 10.5% | 11.7% | Peoria + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 14.5% | 18.8% | Peoria + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 10.3% | 11.6% | Peoria + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.7% | 16.2% | Peoria + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 10.6% | 12.4% | Peoria + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Peoria
N/A
Salem
53.0°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Peoria
N/A
Salem
39.7 in
| Metric | Peoria, AZ | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 53.0°F | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 39.7 in | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Peoria
7.1 µg/m³
Peoria +
Salem
9.0 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Peoria
75.0%
Peoria +
Salem
55.0%
| Metric | Peoria, AZ | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.1 µg/m³ | 9.0 µg/m³ | Peoria + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 55.0% | Peoria + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Peoria
31.2 min
Salem
24.5 min
Salem +
| Metric | Peoria, AZ | Salem, OR | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 31.2 min | 24.5 min | Salem + |
Which City is Right for You?
Peoria leads in median household income at $93,403, while salem offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $438,754. On public safety, Salem is safer with a violent crime rate of 355 per 100,000 residents, compared to 450 in Peoria. Peoria has a lower unemployment rate at 3.5%, and Peoria has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Peoria scores better with a lower obesity rate of 29.5%.
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