Phoenix AZ vs Reno NV — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Phoenix, AZ

Arizona · Population: 1,624,832

  • Median HH Income$77,041
  • Median Home Price$411,323
  • Unemployment5.1%
  • Bachelor's+32.3%

Reno, NV

Nevada · Population: 268,959

  • Median HH Income$78,448
  • Median Home Price$570,934
  • Unemployment5.0%
  • Bachelor's+35.7%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Phoenix
1,624,832
Phoenix +
Reno
268,959
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Phoenix
N/A
Reno
N/A
Median Age
Phoenix
34.8
Phoenix +
Reno
37.3
Foreign Born
Phoenix
19.0%
Phoenix +
Reno
16.1%
White
Phoenix
53.7%
Reno
63.5%
Reno +
Black
Phoenix
7.8%
Phoenix +
Reno
3.2%
Asian
Phoenix
3.9%
Reno
7.0%
Reno +
Hispanic
Phoenix
41.8%
Phoenix +
Reno
24.6%
Spanish at Home
Phoenix
N/A
Reno
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Phoenix
$77,041
Reno
$78,448
Reno +
Per Capita Income
Phoenix
$40,309
Reno
$45,180
Reno +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Phoenix
$59,120
Reno
$62,696
Reno +
Unemployment Rate
Phoenix
5.1%
Reno
5.0%
Reno +
Poverty Rate
Phoenix
14.3%
Reno
12.5%
Reno +
Bachelor's Degree+
Phoenix
32.3%
Reno
35.7%
Reno +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Phoenix
$411,323
Phoenix +
Reno
$570,934
Homeownership Rate
Phoenix
57.1%
Phoenix +
Reno
49.4%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Phoenix
450
Phoenix +
Reno
460
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Phoenix
2150
Phoenix +
Reno
2417

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Phoenix
32.3%
Reno
28.4%
Reno +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Phoenix
10.8%
Reno
9.5%
Reno +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Phoenix
16.2%
Phoenix +
Reno
18.5%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Phoenix
17.3%
Reno
13.0%
Reno +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Phoenix
16.3%
Phoenix +
Reno
18.9%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Phoenix
12.2%
Phoenix +
Reno
12.8%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Phoenix
72.1°F
Reno
53.0°F
Reno +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Phoenix
10.8 in
Reno
8.3 in
Reno +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Phoenix
7.1 µg/m³
Reno
5.2 µg/m³
Reno +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Phoenix
75.0%
Reno
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Phoenix
27.7 min
Reno
22.3 min
Reno +

Which City is Right for You?

Reno leads in median household income at $78,448, while phoenix offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $411,323. On public safety, Phoenix is safer with a violent crime rate of 450 per 100,000 residents, compared to 460 in Reno. Reno has a lower unemployment rate at 5.0%, and Reno has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 5.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Reno scores better with a lower obesity rate of 28.4%.

Compare More Cities

About Phoenix & Reno