Phoenix AZ vs Schenectady NY — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Phoenix, AZ

Arizona · Population: 1,624,832

  • Median HH Income$77,041
  • Median Home Price$411,323
  • Unemployment5.1%
  • Bachelor's+32.3%

Schenectady, NY

New York · Population: 28,542

  • Median HH Income$100,485
  • Median Home Price$321,835
  • Unemployment2.3%
  • Bachelor's+58.8%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Phoenix
1,624,832
Phoenix +
Schenectady
28,542
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Phoenix
N/A
Schenectady
N/A
Median Age
Phoenix
34.8
Phoenix +
Schenectady
42.3
Foreign Born
Phoenix
19.0%
Phoenix +
Schenectady
6.8%
White
Phoenix
53.7%
Schenectady
86.7%
Schenectady +
Black
Phoenix
7.8%
Phoenix +
Schenectady
3.1%
Asian
Phoenix
3.9%
Phoenix +
Schenectady
3.0%
Hispanic
Phoenix
41.8%
Phoenix +
Schenectady
4.7%
Spanish at Home
Phoenix
N/A
Schenectady
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Phoenix
$77,041
Schenectady
$100,485
Schenectady +
Per Capita Income
Phoenix
$40,309
Schenectady
$62,931
Schenectady +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Phoenix
$59,120
Schenectady
$77,425
Schenectady +
Unemployment Rate
Phoenix
5.1%
Schenectady
2.3%
Schenectady +
Poverty Rate
Phoenix
14.3%
Schenectady
10.3%
Schenectady +
Bachelor's Degree+
Phoenix
32.3%
Schenectady
58.8%
Schenectady +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Phoenix
$411,323
Schenectady
$321,835
Schenectady +
Homeownership Rate
Phoenix
57.1%
Schenectady
57.5%
Schenectady +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Phoenix
450
Schenectady
434
Schenectady +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Phoenix
2150
Schenectady
1736
Schenectady +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Phoenix
32.3%
Phoenix +
Schenectady
38.6%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Phoenix
10.8%
Phoenix +
Schenectady
12.3%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Phoenix
16.2%
Phoenix +
Schenectady
19.2%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Phoenix
17.3%
Schenectady
9.7%
Schenectady +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Phoenix
16.3%
Schenectady
15.2%
Schenectady +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Phoenix
12.2%
Phoenix +
Schenectady
16.9%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Phoenix
72.1°F
Schenectady
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Phoenix
10.8 in
Schenectady
N/A

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Phoenix
7.1 µg/m³
Phoenix +
Schenectady
8.1 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Phoenix
75.0%
Schenectady
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Phoenix
27.7 min
Schenectady
26.2 min
Schenectady +

Which City is Right for You?

Schenectady leads in median household income at $100,485, while schenectady offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $321,835. On public safety, Schenectady is safer with a violent crime rate of 434 per 100,000 residents, compared to 450 in Phoenix. Schenectady has a lower unemployment rate at 2.3%, and Phoenix has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Phoenix scores better with a lower obesity rate of 32.3%.

Compare More Cities

About Phoenix & Schenectady