Portland ME vs Wilmington DE — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Portland, ME

Maine · Population: 68,505

  • Median HH Income$76,174
  • Median Home Price$561,069
  • Unemployment4.4%
  • Bachelor's+59.2%

Wilmington, DE

Delaware · Population: 71,124

  • Median HH Income$55,269
  • Median Home Price$327,117
  • Unemployment7.6%
  • Bachelor's+33.1%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Portland
68,505
Wilmington
71,124
Wilmington +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Portland
N/A
Wilmington
N/A
Median Age
Portland
37.5
Wilmington
37.0
Wilmington +
Foreign Born
Portland
11.1%
Portland +
Wilmington
8.3%
White
Portland
80.1%
Portland +
Wilmington
32.4%
Black
Portland
9.0%
Wilmington
52.3%
Wilmington +
Asian
Portland
3.2%
Portland +
Wilmington
1.6%
Hispanic
Portland
3.1%
Wilmington
11.8%
Wilmington +
Spanish at Home
Portland
N/A
Wilmington
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Portland
$76,174
Portland +
Wilmington
$55,269
Per Capita Income
Portland
$52,125
Portland +
Wilmington
$38,786
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Portland
$61,587
Wilmington
$64,087
Wilmington +
Unemployment Rate
Portland
4.4%
Portland +
Wilmington
7.6%
Poverty Rate
Portland
11.3%
Portland +
Wilmington
23.2%
Bachelor's Degree+
Portland
59.2%
Portland +
Wilmington
33.1%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Portland
$561,069
Wilmington
$327,117
Wilmington +
Homeownership Rate
Portland
46.7%
Portland +
Wilmington
46.0%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Portland
106
Portland +
Wilmington
394
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Portland
1234
Portland +
Wilmington
1991

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Portland
27.7%
Portland +
Wilmington
41.0%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Portland
8.3%
Portland +
Wilmington
16.0%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Portland
17.8%
Portland +
Wilmington
18.4%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Portland
7.2%
Portland +
Wilmington
12.7%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Portland
18.3%
Wilmington
13.5%
Wilmington +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Portland
11.1%
Portland +
Wilmington
16.4%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Portland
46.5°F
Portland +
Wilmington
54.4°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Portland
47.3 in
Portland +
Wilmington
49.3 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Portland
5.9 µg/m³
Portland +
Wilmington
8.8 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Portland
75.0%
Wilmington
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Portland
21.4 min
Portland +
Wilmington
25.0 min

Which City is Right for You?

Portland leads in median household income at $76,174, while wilmington offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $327,117. On public safety, Portland is safer with a violent crime rate of 106 per 100,000 residents, compared to 394 in Wilmington. Portland has a lower unemployment rate at 4.4%, and Portland has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 5.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Portland scores better with a lower obesity rate of 27.7%.

Compare More Cities

About Portland & Wilmington