Portland ME vs Worcester MA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Portland, ME

Maine · Population: 68,505

  • Median HH Income$76,174
  • Median Home Price$561,069
  • Unemployment4.4%
  • Bachelor's+59.2%

Worcester, MA

Massachusetts · Population: 205,501

  • Median HH Income$67,544
  • Median Home Price$435,532
  • Unemployment6.4%
  • Bachelor's+34.1%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Portland
68,505
Worcester
205,501
Worcester +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Portland
N/A
Worcester
N/A
Median Age
Portland
37.5
Worcester
34.1
Worcester +
Foreign Born
Portland
11.1%
Worcester
23.2%
Worcester +
White
Portland
80.1%
Portland +
Worcester
58.0%
Black
Portland
9.0%
Worcester
12.1%
Worcester +
Asian
Portland
3.2%
Worcester
6.9%
Worcester +
Hispanic
Portland
3.1%
Worcester
24.9%
Worcester +
Spanish at Home
Portland
N/A
Worcester
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Portland
$76,174
Portland +
Worcester
$67,544
Per Capita Income
Portland
$52,125
Portland +
Worcester
$35,825
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Portland
$61,587
Worcester
$85,405
Worcester +
Unemployment Rate
Portland
4.4%
Portland +
Worcester
6.4%
Poverty Rate
Portland
11.3%
Portland +
Worcester
19.8%
Bachelor's Degree+
Portland
59.2%
Portland +
Worcester
34.1%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Portland
$561,069
Worcester
$435,532
Worcester +
Homeownership Rate
Portland
46.7%
Portland +
Worcester
42.4%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Portland
106
Portland +
Worcester
326
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Portland
1234
Worcester
1086
Worcester +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Portland
27.7%
Portland +
Worcester
35.3%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Portland
8.3%
Portland +
Worcester
11.4%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Portland
17.8%
Portland +
Worcester
19.9%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Portland
7.2%
Portland +
Worcester
8.7%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Portland
18.3%
Worcester
17.1%
Worcester +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Portland
11.1%
Portland +
Worcester
14.5%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Portland
46.5°F
Portland +
Worcester
47.9°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Portland
47.3 in
Portland +
Worcester
48.1 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Portland
5.9 µg/m³
Portland +
Worcester
7.2 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Portland
75.0%
Worcester
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Portland
21.4 min
Portland +
Worcester
27.3 min

Which City is Right for You?

Portland leads in median household income at $76,174, while worcester offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $435,532. On public safety, Portland is safer with a violent crime rate of 106 per 100,000 residents, compared to 326 in Worcester. Portland has a lower unemployment rate at 4.4%, and Portland has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 5.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Portland scores better with a lower obesity rate of 27.7%.

Compare More Cities

About Portland & Worcester