Portland OR vs Sparks NV — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Portland, OR
Oregon · Population: 642,715
- Median HH Income$88,792
- Median Home Price$538,687
- Unemployment5.5%
- Bachelor's+53.5%
Sparks, NV
Nevada · Population: N/A
- Median HH IncomeN/A
- Median Home Price$530,668
- UnemploymentN/A
- Bachelor's+N/A
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Portland
642,715
Sparks
N/A
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Portland
N/A
Sparks
N/A
Median Age
Portland
38.6
Sparks
N/A
Foreign Born
Portland
12.4%
Sparks
N/A
White
Portland
70.1%
Sparks
N/A
Black
Portland
5.8%
Sparks
N/A
Asian
Portland
8.1%
Sparks
N/A
Hispanic
Portland
11.3%
Sparks
N/A
Spanish at Home
Portland
N/A
Sparks
N/A
| Metric | Portland, OR | Sparks, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 642,715 | N/A | - |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 38.6 | N/A | - |
| Foreign Born | 12.4% | N/A | - |
| White | 70.1% | N/A | - |
| Black | 5.8% | N/A | - |
| Asian | 8.1% | N/A | - |
| Hispanic | 11.3% | N/A | - |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Portland
$88,792
Sparks
N/A
Per Capita Income
Portland
$55,312
Sparks
N/A
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Portland
$63,691
Portland +
Sparks
$62,696
Unemployment Rate
Portland
5.5%
Sparks
N/A
Poverty Rate
Portland
12.8%
Sparks
N/A
Bachelor's Degree+
Portland
53.5%
Sparks
N/A
| Metric | Portland, OR | Sparks, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $88,792 | N/A | - |
| Per Capita Income | $55,312 | N/A | - |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,691 | $62,696 | Portland + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.5% | N/A | - |
| Poverty Rate | 12.8% | N/A | - |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 53.5% | N/A | - |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Portland
$538,687
Sparks
$530,668
Sparks +
Homeownership Rate
Portland
52.8%
Sparks
N/A
| Metric | Portland, OR | Sparks, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $538,687 | $530,668 | Sparks + |
| Homeownership Rate | 52.8% | N/A | - |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Portland
355
Portland +
Sparks
460
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Portland
3001
Sparks
2417
Sparks +
| Metric | Portland, OR | Sparks, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 355 | 460 | Portland + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 3001 | 2417 | Sparks + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Portland
28.5%
Portland +
Sparks
28.6%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Portland
8.9%
Portland +
Sparks
9.8%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Portland
18.3%
Sparks
18.1%
Sparks +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Portland
7.1%
Portland +
Sparks
13.8%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Portland
17.7%
Portland +
Sparks
18.7%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Portland
11.7%
Portland +
Sparks
12.9%
| Metric | Portland, OR | Sparks, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 28.5% | 28.6% | Portland + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 8.9% | 9.8% | Portland + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.3% | 18.1% | Sparks + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 7.1% | 13.8% | Portland + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 17.7% | 18.7% | Portland + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 11.7% | 12.9% | Portland + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Portland
51.6°F
Portland +
Sparks
52.4°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Portland
78.3 in
Sparks
8.3 in
Sparks +
| Metric | Portland, OR | Sparks, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 51.6°F | 52.4°F | Portland + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 78.3 in | 8.3 in | Sparks + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Portland
9.0 µg/m³
Sparks
5.2 µg/m³
Sparks +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Portland
55.0%
Sparks
75.0%
Sparks +
| Metric | Portland, OR | Sparks, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.0 µg/m³ | 5.2 µg/m³ | Sparks + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Sparks + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Portland
26.5 min
Sparks
N/A
| Metric | Portland, OR | Sparks, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 26.5 min | N/A | - |
Which City is Right for You?
Sparks offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $530,668. On public safety, Portland is safer with a violent crime rate of 355 per 100,000 residents, compared to 460 in Sparks. Sparks has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 5.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Portland scores better with a lower obesity rate of 28.5%.
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