Portland OR vs Toledo OH — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Portland, OR
Oregon · Population: 642,715
- Median HH Income$88,792
- Median Home Price$538,687
- Unemployment5.5%
- Bachelor's+53.5%
Toledo, OH
Ohio · Population: 268,461
- Median HH Income$47,532
- Median Home Price$130,101
- Unemployment8.5%
- Bachelor's+21.0%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Portland
642,715
Portland +
Toledo
268,461
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Portland
N/A
Toledo
N/A
Median Age
Portland
38.6
Toledo
35.7
Toledo +
Foreign Born
Portland
12.4%
Portland +
Toledo
3.4%
White
Portland
70.1%
Portland +
Toledo
58.7%
Black
Portland
5.8%
Toledo
28.7%
Toledo +
Asian
Portland
8.1%
Portland +
Toledo
1.4%
Hispanic
Portland
11.3%
Portland +
Toledo
8.9%
Spanish at Home
Portland
N/A
Toledo
N/A
| Metric | Portland, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 642,715 | 268,461 | Portland + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 38.6 | 35.7 | Toledo + |
| Foreign Born | 12.4% | 3.4% | Portland + |
| White | 70.1% | 58.7% | Portland + |
| Black | 5.8% | 28.7% | Toledo + |
| Asian | 8.1% | 1.4% | Portland + |
| Hispanic | 11.3% | 8.9% | Portland + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Portland
$88,792
Portland +
Toledo
$47,532
Per Capita Income
Portland
$55,312
Portland +
Toledo
$27,407
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Portland
$63,691
Portland +
Toledo
$58,300
Unemployment Rate
Portland
5.5%
Portland +
Toledo
8.5%
Poverty Rate
Portland
12.8%
Portland +
Toledo
24.5%
Bachelor's Degree+
Portland
53.5%
Portland +
Toledo
21.0%
| Metric | Portland, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $88,792 | $47,532 | Portland + |
| Per Capita Income | $55,312 | $27,407 | Portland + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,691 | $58,300 | Portland + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.5% | 8.5% | Portland + |
| Poverty Rate | 12.8% | 24.5% | Portland + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 53.5% | 21.0% | Portland + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Portland
$538,687
Toledo
$130,101
Toledo +
Homeownership Rate
Portland
52.8%
Portland +
Toledo
52.7%
| Metric | Portland, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $538,687 | $130,101 | Toledo + |
| Homeownership Rate | 52.8% | 52.7% | Portland + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Portland
355
Toledo
319
Toledo +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Portland
3001
Toledo
1866
Toledo +
| Metric | Portland, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 355 | 319 | Toledo + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 3001 | 1866 | Toledo + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Portland
28.5%
Portland +
Toledo
39.3%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Portland
8.9%
Portland +
Toledo
15.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Portland
18.3%
Portland +
Toledo
20.6%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Portland
7.1%
Portland +
Toledo
11.3%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Portland
17.7%
Toledo
14.9%
Toledo +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Portland
11.7%
Portland +
Toledo
19.9%
| Metric | Portland, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 28.5% | 39.3% | Portland + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 8.9% | 15.7% | Portland + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.3% | 20.6% | Portland + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 7.1% | 11.3% | Portland + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 17.7% | 14.9% | Toledo + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 11.7% | 19.9% | Portland + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Portland
51.6°F
Toledo
50.6°F
Toledo +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Portland
78.3 in
Toledo
33.4 in
Toledo +
| Metric | Portland, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 51.6°F | 50.6°F | Toledo + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 78.3 in | 33.4 in | Toledo + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Portland
9.0 µg/m³
Portland +
Toledo
10.3 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Portland
55.0%
Toledo
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Portland, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.0 µg/m³ | 10.3 µg/m³ | Portland + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Portland
26.5 min
Toledo
21.3 min
Toledo +
| Metric | Portland, OR | Toledo, OH | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 26.5 min | 21.3 min | Toledo + |
Which City is Right for You?
Portland leads in median household income at $88,792, while toledo offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $130,101. On public safety, Toledo is safer with a violent crime rate of 319 per 100,000 residents, compared to 355 in Portland. Portland has a lower unemployment rate at 5.5%, and Portland has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.0 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Portland scores better with a lower obesity rate of 28.5%.
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