Richmond VA vs Wilmington NC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Richmond, VA

Virginia · Population: 227,595

  • Median HH Income$62,671
  • Median Home Price$374,265
  • Unemployment6.0%
  • Bachelor's+44.1%

Wilmington, NC

North Carolina · Population: 250,887

  • Median HH Income$57,673
  • Median Home Price$419,326
  • Unemployment5.9%
  • Bachelor's+37.2%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Richmond
227,595
Wilmington
250,887
Wilmington +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Richmond
N/A
Wilmington
N/A
Median Age
Richmond
34.5
Richmond +
Wilmington
35.6
Foreign Born
Richmond
8.6%
Wilmington
10.7%
Wilmington +
White
Richmond
43.2%
Wilmington
48.7%
Wilmington +
Black
Richmond
42.0%
Richmond +
Wilmington
32.4%
Asian
Richmond
2.1%
Wilmington
2.3%
Wilmington +
Hispanic
Richmond
10.3%
Wilmington
17.9%
Wilmington +
Spanish at Home
Richmond
N/A
Wilmington
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Richmond
$62,671
Richmond +
Wilmington
$57,673
Per Capita Income
Richmond
$44,249
Richmond +
Wilmington
$35,074
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Richmond
$69,581
Richmond +
Wilmington
$59,120
Unemployment Rate
Richmond
6.0%
Wilmington
5.9%
Wilmington +
Poverty Rate
Richmond
18.8%
Wilmington
17.9%
Wilmington +
Bachelor's Degree+
Richmond
44.1%
Richmond +
Wilmington
37.2%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Richmond
$374,265
Richmond +
Wilmington
$419,326
Homeownership Rate
Richmond
43.5%
Wilmington
54.6%
Wilmington +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Richmond
240
Richmond +
Wilmington
398
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Richmond
1726
Richmond +
Wilmington
1999

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Richmond
36.7%
Wilmington
31.9%
Wilmington +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Richmond
12.3%
Wilmington
10.7%
Wilmington +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Richmond
18.8%
Wilmington
17.4%
Wilmington +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Richmond
10.7%
Wilmington
9.6%
Wilmington +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Richmond
16.2%
Richmond +
Wilmington
17.5%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Richmond
13.9%
Wilmington
12.2%
Wilmington +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Richmond
58.9°F
Richmond +
Wilmington
63.8°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Richmond
43.6 in
Richmond +
Wilmington
58.4 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Richmond
8.2 µg/m³
Richmond +
Wilmington
8.7 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Richmond
75.0%
Wilmington
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Richmond
23.6 min
Wilmington
23.2 min
Wilmington +

Which City is Right for You?

Richmond leads in median household income at $62,671, while richmond offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $374,265. On public safety, Richmond is safer with a violent crime rate of 240 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Wilmington. Wilmington has a lower unemployment rate at 5.9%, and Richmond has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Wilmington scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.9%.

Compare More Cities

About Richmond & Wilmington