Rochester MN vs Wilmington NC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Rochester, MN
Minnesota · Population: 26,509
- Median HH Income$127,247
- Median Home Price$344,633
- Unemployment3.2%
- Bachelor's+50.3%
Wilmington, NC
North Carolina · Population: 250,887
- Median HH Income$57,673
- Median Home Price$419,326
- Unemployment5.9%
- Bachelor's+37.2%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Rochester
26,509
Wilmington
250,887
Wilmington +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Rochester
N/A
Wilmington
N/A
Median Age
Rochester
38.7
Wilmington
35.6
Wilmington +
Foreign Born
Rochester
7.1%
Wilmington
10.7%
Wilmington +
White
Rochester
82.9%
Rochester +
Wilmington
48.7%
Black
Rochester
3.6%
Wilmington
32.4%
Wilmington +
Asian
Rochester
5.2%
Rochester +
Wilmington
2.3%
Hispanic
Rochester
3.9%
Wilmington
17.9%
Wilmington +
Spanish at Home
Rochester
N/A
Wilmington
N/A
| Metric | Rochester, MN | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 26,509 | 250,887 | Wilmington + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 38.7 | 35.6 | Wilmington + |
| Foreign Born | 7.1% | 10.7% | Wilmington + |
| White | 82.9% | 48.7% | Rochester + |
| Black | 3.6% | 32.4% | Wilmington + |
| Asian | 5.2% | 2.3% | Rochester + |
| Hispanic | 3.9% | 17.9% | Wilmington + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Rochester
$127,247
Rochester +
Wilmington
$57,673
Per Capita Income
Rochester
$57,602
Rochester +
Wilmington
$35,074
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Rochester
$69,467
Rochester +
Wilmington
$59,120
Unemployment Rate
Rochester
3.2%
Rochester +
Wilmington
5.9%
Poverty Rate
Rochester
2.9%
Rochester +
Wilmington
17.9%
Bachelor's Degree+
Rochester
50.3%
Rochester +
Wilmington
37.2%
| Metric | Rochester, MN | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $127,247 | $57,673 | Rochester + |
| Per Capita Income | $57,602 | $35,074 | Rochester + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $69,467 | $59,120 | Rochester + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.2% | 5.9% | Rochester + |
| Poverty Rate | 2.9% | 17.9% | Rochester + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 50.3% | 37.2% | Rochester + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Rochester
$344,633
Rochester +
Wilmington
$419,326
Homeownership Rate
Rochester
86.6%
Rochester +
Wilmington
54.6%
| Metric | Rochester, MN | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $344,633 | $419,326 | Rochester + |
| Homeownership Rate | 86.6% | 54.6% | Rochester + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Rochester
284
Rochester +
Wilmington
398
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Rochester
1992
Rochester +
Wilmington
1999
| Metric | Rochester, MN | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 284 | 398 | Rochester + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1992 | 1999 | Rochester + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Rochester
36.4%
Wilmington
31.9%
Wilmington +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Rochester
9.2%
Rochester +
Wilmington
10.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Rochester
14.3%
Rochester +
Wilmington
17.4%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Rochester
7.1%
Rochester +
Wilmington
9.6%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Rochester
16.0%
Rochester +
Wilmington
17.5%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Rochester
11.4%
Rochester +
Wilmington
12.2%
| Metric | Rochester, MN | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 36.4% | 31.9% | Wilmington + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 9.2% | 10.7% | Rochester + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 14.3% | 17.4% | Rochester + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 7.1% | 9.6% | Rochester + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.0% | 17.5% | Rochester + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 11.4% | 12.2% | Rochester + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Rochester
N/A
Wilmington
63.8°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Rochester
34.0 in
Rochester +
Wilmington
58.4 in
| Metric | Rochester, MN | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | 63.8°F | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 34.0 in | 58.4 in | Rochester + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Rochester +
Wilmington
8.7 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Rochester
75.0%
Wilmington
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Rochester, MN | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 8.1 µg/m³ | 8.7 µg/m³ | Rochester + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Rochester
28.3 min
Wilmington
23.2 min
Wilmington +
| Metric | Rochester, MN | Wilmington, NC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 28.3 min | 23.2 min | Wilmington + |
Which City is Right for You?
Rochester leads in median household income at $127,247, while rochester offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $344,633. On public safety, Rochester is safer with a violent crime rate of 284 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Wilmington. Rochester has a lower unemployment rate at 3.2%, and Rochester has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Wilmington scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.9%.
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