Rochester NY vs Seattle WA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Rochester, NY

New York · Population: 209,720

  • Median HH Income$46,628
  • Median Home Price$241,627
  • Unemployment7.9%
  • Bachelor's+29.9%

Seattle, WA

Washington · Population: 741,440

  • Median HH Income$121,984
  • Median Home Price$871,599
  • Unemployment4.2%
  • Bachelor's+67.5%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Rochester
209,720
Seattle
741,440
Seattle +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Rochester
N/A
Seattle
N/A
Median Age
Rochester
33.5
Rochester +
Seattle
35.5
Foreign Born
Rochester
8.3%
Seattle
19.9%
Seattle +
White
Rochester
41.5%
Seattle
61.8%
Seattle +
Black
Rochester
37.5%
Rochester +
Seattle
6.6%
Asian
Rochester
3.2%
Seattle
17.2%
Seattle +
Hispanic
Rochester
20.0%
Rochester +
Seattle
8.2%
Spanish at Home
Rochester
N/A
Seattle
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Rochester
$46,628
Seattle
$121,984
Seattle +
Per Capita Income
Rochester
$30,451
Seattle
$82,508
Seattle +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Rochester
$77,425
Rochester +
Seattle
$76,120
Unemployment Rate
Rochester
7.9%
Seattle
4.2%
Seattle +
Poverty Rate
Rochester
26.6%
Seattle
9.9%
Seattle +
Bachelor's Degree+
Rochester
29.9%
Seattle
67.5%
Seattle +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Rochester
$241,627
Rochester +
Seattle
$871,599
Homeownership Rate
Rochester
37.2%
Seattle
44.3%
Seattle +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Rochester
434
Seattle
383
Seattle +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Rochester
1736
Rochester +
Seattle
3409

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Rochester
38.0%
Seattle
22.2%
Seattle +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Rochester
14.3%
Seattle
6.1%
Seattle +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Rochester
18.8%
Seattle
15.3%
Seattle +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Rochester
10.9%
Seattle
6.1%
Seattle +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Rochester
16.3%
Rochester +
Seattle
19.0%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Rochester
16.6%
Seattle
6.5%
Seattle +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Rochester
48.2°F
Rochester +
Seattle
52.6°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Rochester
34.3 in
Rochester +
Seattle
37.5 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Seattle
7.5 µg/m³
Seattle +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Rochester
75.0%
Seattle
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Rochester
20.6 min
Rochester +
Seattle
28.8 min

Which City is Right for You?

Seattle leads in median household income at $121,984, while rochester offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $241,627. On public safety, Seattle is safer with a violent crime rate of 383 per 100,000 residents, compared to 434 in Rochester. Seattle has a lower unemployment rate at 4.2%, and Seattle has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.5 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Seattle scores better with a lower obesity rate of 22.2%.

Compare More Cities

About Rochester & Seattle