Rochester NY vs Vancouver WA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Rochester, NY

New York · Population: 209,720

  • Median HH Income$46,628
  • Median Home Price$241,627
  • Unemployment7.9%
  • Bachelor's+29.9%

Vancouver, WA

Washington · Population: 192,696

  • Median HH Income$78,156
  • Median Home Price$510,577
  • Unemployment5.6%
  • Bachelor's+31.5%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Rochester
209,720
Rochester +
Vancouver
192,696
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Rochester
N/A
Vancouver
N/A
Median Age
Rochester
33.5
Rochester +
Vancouver
37.5
Foreign Born
Rochester
8.3%
Vancouver
13.6%
Vancouver +
White
Rochester
41.5%
Vancouver
70.6%
Vancouver +
Black
Rochester
37.5%
Rochester +
Vancouver
3.1%
Asian
Rochester
3.2%
Vancouver
5.3%
Vancouver +
Hispanic
Rochester
20.0%
Rochester +
Vancouver
17.2%
Spanish at Home
Rochester
N/A
Vancouver
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Rochester
$46,628
Vancouver
$78,156
Vancouver +
Per Capita Income
Rochester
$30,451
Vancouver
$42,839
Vancouver +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Rochester
$77,425
Rochester +
Vancouver
$76,120
Unemployment Rate
Rochester
7.9%
Vancouver
5.6%
Vancouver +
Poverty Rate
Rochester
26.6%
Vancouver
11.1%
Vancouver +
Bachelor's Degree+
Rochester
29.9%
Vancouver
31.5%
Vancouver +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Rochester
$241,627
Rochester +
Vancouver
$510,577
Homeownership Rate
Rochester
37.2%
Vancouver
49.9%
Vancouver +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Rochester
434
Vancouver
383
Vancouver +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Rochester
1736
Rochester +
Vancouver
3409

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Rochester
38.0%
Vancouver
36.2%
Vancouver +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Rochester
14.3%
Vancouver
9.9%
Vancouver +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Rochester
18.8%
Rochester +
Vancouver
19.1%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Rochester
10.9%
Vancouver
9.4%
Vancouver +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Rochester
16.3%
Vancouver
16.3%
Tie
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Rochester
16.6%
Vancouver
11.7%
Vancouver +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Rochester
48.2°F
Rochester +
Vancouver
52.1°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Rochester
34.3 in
Rochester +
Vancouver
41.6 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Rochester
8.1 µg/m³
Vancouver
7.5 µg/m³
Vancouver +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Rochester
75.0%
Vancouver
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Rochester
20.6 min
Rochester +
Vancouver
25.1 min

Which City is Right for You?

Vancouver leads in median household income at $78,156, while rochester offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $241,627. On public safety, Vancouver is safer with a violent crime rate of 383 per 100,000 residents, compared to 434 in Rochester. Vancouver has a lower unemployment rate at 5.6%, and Vancouver has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.5 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Vancouver scores better with a lower obesity rate of 36.2%.

Compare More Cities

About Rochester & Vancouver