Sacramento CA vs St. Louis MO — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Sacramento, CA
California · Population: 524,802
- Median HH Income$83,753
- Median Home Price$480,548
- Unemployment6.2%
- Bachelor's+36.4%
St. Louis, MO
Missouri · Population: 293,109
- Median HH Income$55,279
- Median Home Price$185,100
- Unemployment5.1%
- Bachelor's+40.2%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Sacramento
524,802
Sacramento +
St. Louis
293,109
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Sacramento
N/A
St. Louis
N/A
Median Age
Sacramento
35.7
Sacramento +
St. Louis
36.6
Foreign Born
Sacramento
21.3%
Sacramento +
St. Louis
6.6%
White
Sacramento
36.8%
St. Louis
45.7%
St. Louis +
Black
Sacramento
12.4%
St. Louis
43.1%
St. Louis +
Asian
Sacramento
19.7%
Sacramento +
St. Louis
3.4%
Hispanic
Sacramento
29.5%
Sacramento +
St. Louis
5.1%
Spanish at Home
Sacramento
N/A
St. Louis
N/A
| Metric | Sacramento, CA | St. Louis, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 524,802 | 293,109 | Sacramento + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 35.7 | 36.6 | Sacramento + |
| Foreign Born | 21.3% | 6.6% | Sacramento + |
| White | 36.8% | 45.7% | St. Louis + |
| Black | 12.4% | 43.1% | St. Louis + |
| Asian | 19.7% | 3.4% | Sacramento + |
| Hispanic | 29.5% | 5.1% | Sacramento + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Sacramento
$83,753
Sacramento +
St. Louis
$55,279
Per Capita Income
Sacramento
$42,300
Sacramento +
St. Louis
$38,947
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Sacramento
$77,230
Sacramento +
St. Louis
$58,527
Unemployment Rate
Sacramento
6.2%
St. Louis
5.1%
St. Louis +
Poverty Rate
Sacramento
14.4%
Sacramento +
St. Louis
19.8%
Bachelor's Degree+
Sacramento
36.4%
St. Louis
40.2%
St. Louis +
| Metric | Sacramento, CA | St. Louis, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $83,753 | $55,279 | Sacramento + |
| Per Capita Income | $42,300 | $38,947 | Sacramento + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,230 | $58,527 | Sacramento + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.2% | 5.1% | St. Louis + |
| Poverty Rate | 14.4% | 19.8% | Sacramento + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 36.4% | 40.2% | St. Louis + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Sacramento
$480,548
St. Louis
$185,100
St. Louis +
Homeownership Rate
Sacramento
51.5%
Sacramento +
St. Louis
45.4%
| Metric | Sacramento, CA | St. Louis, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $480,548 | $185,100 | St. Louis + |
| Homeownership Rate | 51.5% | 45.4% | Sacramento + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Sacramento
503
St. Louis
501
St. Louis +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Sacramento
2388
Sacramento +
St. Louis
2418
| Metric | Sacramento, CA | St. Louis, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 503 | 501 | St. Louis + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2388 | 2418 | Sacramento + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Sacramento
30.0%
Sacramento +
St. Louis
36.8%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Sacramento
11.2%
Sacramento +
St. Louis
13.2%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Sacramento
17.9%
Sacramento +
St. Louis
18.8%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Sacramento
10.0%
St. Louis
9.4%
St. Louis +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Sacramento
14.3%
Sacramento +
St. Louis
17.9%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Sacramento
11.9%
Sacramento +
St. Louis
16.8%
| Metric | Sacramento, CA | St. Louis, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 30.0% | 36.8% | Sacramento + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 11.2% | 13.2% | Sacramento + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 17.9% | 18.8% | Sacramento + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 10.0% | 9.4% | St. Louis + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 14.3% | 17.9% | Sacramento + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 11.9% | 16.8% | Sacramento + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Sacramento
61.0°F
St. Louis
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Sacramento
18.5 in
St. Louis
N/A
| Metric | Sacramento, CA | St. Louis, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 61.0°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 18.5 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Sacramento
7.9 µg/m³
Sacramento +
St. Louis
9.3 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Sacramento
75.0%
Sacramento +
St. Louis
55.0%
| Metric | Sacramento, CA | St. Louis, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.9 µg/m³ | 9.3 µg/m³ | Sacramento + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 55.0% | Sacramento + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Sacramento
27.0 min
St. Louis
24.0 min
St. Louis +
| Metric | Sacramento, CA | St. Louis, MO | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 27.0 min | 24.0 min | St. Louis + |
Which City is Right for You?
Sacramento leads in median household income at $83,753, while st. Louis offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $185,100. On public safety, St. Louis is safer with a violent crime rate of 501 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Sacramento. St. Louis has a lower unemployment rate at 5.1%, and Sacramento has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Sacramento scores better with a lower obesity rate of 30.0%.
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