San Jose CA vs Schenectady NY — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

San Jose, CA

California · Population: 990,054

  • Median HH Income$141,565
  • Median Home Price$1,452,609
  • Unemployment4.7%
  • Bachelor's+46.5%

Schenectady, NY

New York · Population: 28,542

  • Median HH Income$100,485
  • Median Home Price$321,835
  • Unemployment2.3%
  • Bachelor's+58.8%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
San Jose
990,054
San Jose +
Schenectady
28,542
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
San Jose
N/A
Schenectady
N/A
Median Age
San Jose
38.1
San Jose +
Schenectady
42.3
Foreign Born
San Jose
41.6%
San Jose +
Schenectady
6.8%
White
San Jose
29.0%
Schenectady
86.7%
Schenectady +
Black
San Jose
2.9%
Schenectady
3.1%
Schenectady +
Asian
San Jose
38.6%
San Jose +
Schenectady
3.0%
Hispanic
San Jose
30.9%
San Jose +
Schenectady
4.7%
Spanish at Home
San Jose
N/A
Schenectady
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
San Jose
$141,565
San Jose +
Schenectady
$100,485
Per Capita Income
San Jose
$63,253
San Jose +
Schenectady
$62,931
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
San Jose
$77,230
Schenectady
$77,425
Schenectady +
Unemployment Rate
San Jose
4.7%
Schenectady
2.3%
Schenectady +
Poverty Rate
San Jose
7.8%
San Jose +
Schenectady
10.3%
Bachelor's Degree+
San Jose
46.5%
Schenectady
58.8%
Schenectady +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
San Jose
$1,452,609
Schenectady
$321,835
Schenectady +
Homeownership Rate
San Jose
56.0%
Schenectady
57.5%
Schenectady +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
San Jose
503
Schenectady
434
Schenectady +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
San Jose
2388
Schenectady
1736
Schenectady +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
San Jose
23.7%
San Jose +
Schenectady
38.6%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
San Jose
11.1%
San Jose +
Schenectady
12.3%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
San Jose
14.9%
San Jose +
Schenectady
19.2%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
San Jose
9.1%
San Jose +
Schenectady
9.7%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
San Jose
13.0%
San Jose +
Schenectady
15.2%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
San Jose
9.4%
San Jose +
Schenectady
16.9%

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
San Jose
61.5°F
Schenectady
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
San Jose
14.9 in
Schenectady
N/A

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
San Jose
7.9 µg/m³
San Jose +
Schenectady
8.1 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
San Jose
75.0%
Schenectady
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
San Jose
30.4 min
Schenectady
26.2 min
Schenectady +

Which City is Right for You?

San Jose leads in median household income at $141,565, while schenectady offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $321,835. On public safety, Schenectady is safer with a violent crime rate of 434 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in San Jose. Schenectady has a lower unemployment rate at 2.3%, and San Jose has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, San Jose scores better with a lower obesity rate of 23.7%.

Compare More Cities

About San Jose & Schenectady