Sioux Falls SD vs Vallejo CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Sioux Falls, SD
South Dakota · Population: N/A
- Median HH IncomeN/A
- Median Home Price$333,043
- UnemploymentN/A
- Bachelor's+N/A
Vallejo, CA
California · Population: 68,141
- Median HH Income$137,194
- Median Home Price$523,551
- Unemployment5.0%
- Bachelor's+45.3%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
68,141
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
N/A
Median Age
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
42.1
Foreign Born
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
46.9%
White
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
17.9%
Black
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
5.3%
Asian
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
55.9%
Hispanic
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
19.3%
Spanish at Home
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
N/A
| Metric | Sioux Falls, SD | Vallejo, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | N/A | 68,141 | - |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | N/A | 42.1 | - |
| Foreign Born | N/A | 46.9% | - |
| White | N/A | 17.9% | - |
| Black | N/A | 5.3% | - |
| Asian | N/A | 55.9% | - |
| Hispanic | N/A | 19.3% | - |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
$137,194
Per Capita Income
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
$56,020
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Sioux Falls
$69,795
Vallejo
$77,230
Vallejo +
Unemployment Rate
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
5.0%
Poverty Rate
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
7.0%
Bachelor's Degree+
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
45.3%
| Metric | Sioux Falls, SD | Vallejo, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | N/A | $137,194 | - |
| Per Capita Income | N/A | $56,020 | - |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $69,795 | $77,230 | Vallejo + |
| Unemployment Rate | N/A | 5.0% | - |
| Poverty Rate | N/A | 7.0% | - |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | N/A | 45.3% | - |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Sioux Falls
$333,043
Sioux Falls +
Vallejo
$523,551
Homeownership Rate
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
67.0%
| Metric | Sioux Falls, SD | Vallejo, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $333,043 | $523,551 | Sioux Falls + |
| Homeownership Rate | N/A | 67.0% | - |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Sioux Falls
405
Sioux Falls +
Vallejo
503
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Sioux Falls
1873
Sioux Falls +
Vallejo
2388
| Metric | Sioux Falls, SD | Vallejo, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 405 | 503 | Sioux Falls + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1873 | 2388 | Sioux Falls + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Sioux Falls
36.9%
Vallejo
31.6%
Vallejo +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Sioux Falls
10.5%
Sioux Falls +
Vallejo
13.3%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Sioux Falls
15.7%
Sioux Falls +
Vallejo
16.9%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Sioux Falls
8.9%
Sioux Falls +
Vallejo
9.6%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Sioux Falls
19.8%
Vallejo
13.8%
Vallejo +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Sioux Falls
13.9%
Vallejo
12.0%
Vallejo +
| Metric | Sioux Falls, SD | Vallejo, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 36.9% | 31.6% | Vallejo + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 10.5% | 13.3% | Sioux Falls + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 15.7% | 16.9% | Sioux Falls + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 8.9% | 9.6% | Sioux Falls + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 19.8% | 13.8% | Vallejo + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.9% | 12.0% | Vallejo + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Sioux Falls
45.0°F
Vallejo
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Sioux Falls
27.7 in
Vallejo
N/A
| Metric | Sioux Falls, SD | Vallejo, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 45.0°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 27.7 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Sioux Falls
7.3 µg/m³
Sioux Falls +
Vallejo
7.9 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Sioux Falls
75.0%
Vallejo
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Sioux Falls, SD | Vallejo, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.3 µg/m³ | 7.9 µg/m³ | Sioux Falls + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Sioux Falls
N/A
Vallejo
36.0 min
| Metric | Sioux Falls, SD | Vallejo, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | N/A | 36.0 min | - |
Which City is Right for You?
Sioux Falls offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $333,043. On public safety, Sioux Falls is safer with a violent crime rate of 405 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Vallejo. Sioux Falls has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.3 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Vallejo scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.6%.
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