Albany GA vs Columbia SC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Albany, GA
Georgia · Population: 67,939
- Median HH Income$45,201
- Median Home Price$131,279
- Unemployment11.5%
- Bachelor's+21.5%
Columbia, SC
South Carolina · Population: 138,019
- Median HH Income$55,653
- Median Home Price$229,993
- Unemployment7.6%
- Bachelor's+46.1%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Albany
67,939
Columbia
138,019
Columbia +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Albany
N/A
Columbia
N/A
Median Age
Albany
35.1
Columbia
28.7
Columbia +
Foreign Born
Albany
1.7%
Columbia
5.1%
Columbia +
White
Albany
18.9%
Columbia
49.9%
Columbia +
Black
Albany
76.3%
Albany +
Columbia
39.5%
Asian
Albany
0.7%
Columbia
2.7%
Columbia +
Hispanic
Albany
2.5%
Columbia
5.7%
Columbia +
Spanish at Home
Albany
N/A
Columbia
N/A
| Metric | Albany, GA | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 67,939 | 138,019 | Columbia + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 35.1 | 28.7 | Columbia + |
| Foreign Born | 1.7% | 5.1% | Columbia + |
| White | 18.9% | 49.9% | Columbia + |
| Black | 76.3% | 39.5% | Albany + |
| Asian | 0.7% | 2.7% | Columbia + |
| Hispanic | 2.5% | 5.7% | Columbia + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Albany
$45,201
Columbia
$55,653
Columbia +
Per Capita Income
Albany
$24,527
Columbia
$38,087
Columbia +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Albany
$57,405
Albany +
Columbia
$54,550
Unemployment Rate
Albany
11.5%
Columbia
7.6%
Columbia +
Poverty Rate
Albany
29.2%
Columbia
23.3%
Columbia +
Bachelor's Degree+
Albany
21.5%
Columbia
46.1%
Columbia +
| Metric | Albany, GA | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $45,201 | $55,653 | Columbia + |
| Per Capita Income | $24,527 | $38,087 | Columbia + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $57,405 | $54,550 | Albany + |
| Unemployment Rate | 11.5% | 7.6% | Columbia + |
| Poverty Rate | 29.2% | 23.3% | Columbia + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 21.5% | 46.1% | Columbia + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Albany
$131,279
Albany +
Columbia
$229,993
Homeownership Rate
Albany
39.3%
Columbia
47.3%
Columbia +
| Metric | Albany, GA | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $131,279 | $229,993 | Albany + |
| Homeownership Rate | 39.3% | 47.3% | Columbia + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Albany
392
Albany +
Columbia
398
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Albany
1752
Albany +
Columbia
1999
| Metric | Albany, GA | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 392 | 398 | Albany + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1752 | 1999 | Albany + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Albany
43.0%
Columbia
34.4%
Columbia +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Albany
19.2%
Columbia
12.1%
Columbia +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Albany
20.4%
Columbia
19.2%
Columbia +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Albany
16.8%
Columbia
13.2%
Columbia +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Albany
11.1%
Albany +
Columbia
17.7%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Albany
19.3%
Columbia
13.0%
Columbia +
| Metric | Albany, GA | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 43.0% | 34.4% | Columbia + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 19.2% | 12.1% | Columbia + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 20.4% | 19.2% | Columbia + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 16.8% | 13.2% | Columbia + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 11.1% | 17.7% | Albany + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 19.3% | 13.0% | Columbia + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Albany
66.2°F
Albany +
Columbia
66.7°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Albany
51.4 in
Columbia
46.3 in
Columbia +
| Metric | Albany, GA | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 66.2°F | 66.7°F | Albany + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 51.4 in | 46.3 in | Columbia + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Albany
9.8 µg/m³
Columbia
8.6 µg/m³
Columbia +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Albany
55.0%
Columbia
75.0%
Columbia +
| Metric | Albany, GA | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.8 µg/m³ | 8.6 µg/m³ | Columbia + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Columbia + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Albany
22.0 min
Columbia
18.6 min
Columbia +
| Metric | Albany, GA | Columbia, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 22.0 min | 18.6 min | Columbia + |
Which City is Right for You?
Columbia leads in median household income at $55,653, while albany offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $131,279. On public safety, Albany is safer with a violent crime rate of 392 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Columbia. Columbia has a lower unemployment rate at 7.6%, and Columbia has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.6 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Columbia scores better with a lower obesity rate of 34.4%.
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