Amarillo TX vs Gainesville FL — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Amarillo, TX
Texas · Population: 200,945
- Median HH Income$62,469
- Median Home Price$208,517
- Unemployment3.6%
- Bachelor's+25.1%
Gainesville, FL
Florida · Population: 143,611
- Median HH Income$45,611
- Median Home Price$299,633
- Unemployment4.8%
- Bachelor's+51.7%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Amarillo
200,945
Amarillo +
Gainesville
143,611
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Amarillo
N/A
Gainesville
N/A
Median Age
Amarillo
35.0
Gainesville
26.5
Gainesville +
Foreign Born
Amarillo
11.0%
Gainesville
12.1%
Gainesville +
White
Amarillo
68.0%
Amarillo +
Gainesville
59.2%
Black
Amarillo
7.4%
Gainesville
21.6%
Gainesville +
Asian
Amarillo
4.2%
Gainesville
6.2%
Gainesville +
Hispanic
Amarillo
33.7%
Amarillo +
Gainesville
13.4%
Spanish at Home
Amarillo
N/A
Gainesville
N/A
| Metric | Amarillo, TX | Gainesville, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 200,945 | 143,611 | Amarillo + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 35.0 | 26.5 | Gainesville + |
| Foreign Born | 11.0% | 12.1% | Gainesville + |
| White | 68.0% | 59.2% | Amarillo + |
| Black | 7.4% | 21.6% | Gainesville + |
| Asian | 4.2% | 6.2% | Gainesville + |
| Hispanic | 33.7% | 13.4% | Amarillo + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Amarillo
$62,469
Amarillo +
Gainesville
$45,611
Per Capita Income
Amarillo
$35,133
Amarillo +
Gainesville
$30,282
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Amarillo
$63,758
Gainesville
$65,328
Gainesville +
Unemployment Rate
Amarillo
3.6%
Amarillo +
Gainesville
4.8%
Poverty Rate
Amarillo
15.8%
Amarillo +
Gainesville
28.0%
Bachelor's Degree+
Amarillo
25.1%
Gainesville
51.7%
Gainesville +
| Metric | Amarillo, TX | Gainesville, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $62,469 | $45,611 | Amarillo + |
| Per Capita Income | $35,133 | $30,282 | Amarillo + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $65,328 | Gainesville + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.6% | 4.8% | Amarillo + |
| Poverty Rate | 15.8% | 28.0% | Amarillo + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 25.1% | 51.7% | Gainesville + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Amarillo
$208,517
Amarillo +
Gainesville
$299,633
Homeownership Rate
Amarillo
59.6%
Amarillo +
Gainesville
38.5%
| Metric | Amarillo, TX | Gainesville, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $208,517 | $299,633 | Amarillo + |
| Homeownership Rate | 59.6% | 38.5% | Amarillo + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Amarillo
442
Gainesville
324
Gainesville +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Amarillo
2339
Gainesville
1453
Gainesville +
| Metric | Amarillo, TX | Gainesville, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 324 | Gainesville + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1453 | Gainesville + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Amarillo
38.5%
Gainesville
31.2%
Gainesville +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Amarillo
13.6%
Gainesville
8.8%
Gainesville +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Amarillo
18.4%
Amarillo +
Gainesville
21.3%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Amarillo
19.4%
Gainesville
13.9%
Gainesville +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Amarillo
17.1%
Amarillo +
Gainesville
17.8%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Amarillo
14.9%
Gainesville
11.8%
Gainesville +
| Metric | Amarillo, TX | Gainesville, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 38.5% | 31.2% | Gainesville + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 13.6% | 8.8% | Gainesville + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.4% | 21.3% | Amarillo + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 19.4% | 13.9% | Gainesville + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 17.1% | 17.8% | Amarillo + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 14.9% | 11.8% | Gainesville + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Amarillo
57.4°F
Amarillo +
Gainesville
68.9°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Amarillo
20.4 in
Amarillo +
Gainesville
47.3 in
| Metric | Amarillo, TX | Gainesville, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 57.4°F | 68.9°F | Amarillo + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 20.4 in | 47.3 in | Amarillo + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Amarillo
9.2 µg/m³
Gainesville
7.2 µg/m³
Gainesville +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Amarillo
55.0%
Gainesville
75.0%
Gainesville +
| Metric | Amarillo, TX | Gainesville, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 7.2 µg/m³ | Gainesville + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Gainesville + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Amarillo
20.6 min
Gainesville
20.1 min
Gainesville +
| Metric | Amarillo, TX | Gainesville, FL | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 20.6 min | 20.1 min | Gainesville + |
Which City is Right for You?
Amarillo leads in median household income at $62,469, while amarillo offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $208,517. On public safety, Gainesville is safer with a violent crime rate of 324 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Amarillo. Amarillo has a lower unemployment rate at 3.6%, and Gainesville has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Gainesville scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.2%.
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