Boston MA vs Raleigh NC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Boston, MA

Massachusetts · Population: 663,972

  • Median HH Income$94,755
  • Median Home Price$793,154
  • Unemployment6.0%
  • Bachelor's+54.1%

Raleigh, NC

North Carolina · Population: 470,763

  • Median HH Income$82,424
  • Median Home Price$435,807
  • Unemployment4.5%
  • Bachelor's+52.9%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Boston
663,972
Boston +
Raleigh
470,763
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Boston
N/A
Raleigh
N/A
Median Age
Boston
33.2
Boston +
Raleigh
34.7
Foreign Born
Boston
27.5%
Boston +
Raleigh
13.6%
White
Boston
47.8%
Raleigh
53.8%
Raleigh +
Black
Boston
21.5%
Raleigh
27.5%
Raleigh +
Asian
Boston
10.0%
Boston +
Raleigh
4.7%
Hispanic
Boston
18.9%
Boston +
Raleigh
12.7%
Spanish at Home
Boston
N/A
Raleigh
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Boston
$94,755
Boston +
Raleigh
$82,424
Per Capita Income
Boston
$60,001
Boston +
Raleigh
$49,948
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Boston
$85,405
Boston +
Raleigh
$59,120
Unemployment Rate
Boston
6.0%
Raleigh
4.5%
Raleigh +
Poverty Rate
Boston
16.9%
Raleigh
11.4%
Raleigh +
Bachelor's Degree+
Boston
54.1%
Boston +
Raleigh
52.9%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Boston
$793,154
Raleigh
$435,807
Raleigh +
Homeownership Rate
Boston
35.4%
Raleigh
51.2%
Raleigh +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Boston
326
Boston +
Raleigh
398
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Boston
1086
Boston +
Raleigh
1999

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Boston
23.4%
Boston +
Raleigh
30.9%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Boston
8.6%
Boston +
Raleigh
9.1%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Boston
18.0%
Raleigh
16.6%
Raleigh +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Boston
6.3%
Boston +
Raleigh
9.7%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Boston
20.7%
Raleigh
15.3%
Raleigh +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Boston
10.7%
Raleigh
10.5%
Raleigh +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Boston
51.5°F
Boston +
Raleigh
61.1°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Boston
43.8 in
Boston +
Raleigh
46.2 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Boston
7.2 µg/m³
Boston +
Raleigh
8.7 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Boston
75.0%
Raleigh
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Boston
33.1 min
Raleigh
25.1 min
Raleigh +

Which City is Right for You?

Boston leads in median household income at $94,755, while raleigh offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $435,807. On public safety, Boston is safer with a violent crime rate of 326 per 100,000 residents, compared to 398 in Raleigh. Raleigh has a lower unemployment rate at 4.5%, and Boston has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Boston scores better with a lower obesity rate of 23.4%.

Compare More Cities

About Boston & Raleigh