Boston MA vs Reno NV — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Boston, MA
Massachusetts · Population: 663,972
- Median HH Income$94,755
- Median Home Price$793,154
- Unemployment6.0%
- Bachelor's+54.1%
Reno, NV
Nevada · Population: 268,959
- Median HH Income$78,448
- Median Home Price$570,934
- Unemployment5.0%
- Bachelor's+35.7%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Boston
663,972
Boston +
Reno
268,959
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Boston
N/A
Reno
N/A
Median Age
Boston
33.2
Boston +
Reno
37.3
Foreign Born
Boston
27.5%
Boston +
Reno
16.1%
White
Boston
47.8%
Reno
63.5%
Reno +
Black
Boston
21.5%
Boston +
Reno
3.2%
Asian
Boston
10.0%
Boston +
Reno
7.0%
Hispanic
Boston
18.9%
Reno
24.6%
Reno +
Spanish at Home
Boston
N/A
Reno
N/A
| Metric | Boston, MA | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 663,972 | 268,959 | Boston + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 33.2 | 37.3 | Boston + |
| Foreign Born | 27.5% | 16.1% | Boston + |
| White | 47.8% | 63.5% | Reno + |
| Black | 21.5% | 3.2% | Boston + |
| Asian | 10.0% | 7.0% | Boston + |
| Hispanic | 18.9% | 24.6% | Reno + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Boston
$94,755
Boston +
Reno
$78,448
Per Capita Income
Boston
$60,001
Boston +
Reno
$45,180
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Boston
$85,405
Boston +
Reno
$62,696
Unemployment Rate
Boston
6.0%
Reno
5.0%
Reno +
Poverty Rate
Boston
16.9%
Reno
12.5%
Reno +
Bachelor's Degree+
Boston
54.1%
Boston +
Reno
35.7%
| Metric | Boston, MA | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $94,755 | $78,448 | Boston + |
| Per Capita Income | $60,001 | $45,180 | Boston + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $85,405 | $62,696 | Boston + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.0% | 5.0% | Reno + |
| Poverty Rate | 16.9% | 12.5% | Reno + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 54.1% | 35.7% | Boston + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Boston
$793,154
Reno
$570,934
Reno +
Homeownership Rate
Boston
35.4%
Reno
49.4%
Reno +
| Metric | Boston, MA | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $793,154 | $570,934 | Reno + |
| Homeownership Rate | 35.4% | 49.4% | Reno + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Boston
326
Boston +
Reno
460
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Boston
1086
Boston +
Reno
2417
| Metric | Boston, MA | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 326 | 460 | Boston + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1086 | 2417 | Boston + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Boston
23.4%
Boston +
Reno
28.4%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Boston
8.6%
Boston +
Reno
9.5%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Boston
18.0%
Boston +
Reno
18.5%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Boston
6.3%
Boston +
Reno
13.0%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Boston
20.7%
Reno
18.9%
Reno +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Boston
10.7%
Boston +
Reno
12.8%
| Metric | Boston, MA | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 23.4% | 28.4% | Boston + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 8.6% | 9.5% | Boston + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.0% | 18.5% | Boston + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 6.3% | 13.0% | Boston + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 20.7% | 18.9% | Reno + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 10.7% | 12.8% | Boston + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Boston
51.5°F
Boston +
Reno
53.0°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Boston
43.8 in
Reno
8.3 in
Reno +
| Metric | Boston, MA | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 51.5°F | 53.0°F | Boston + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 43.8 in | 8.3 in | Reno + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Boston
7.2 µg/m³
Reno
5.2 µg/m³
Reno +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Boston
75.0%
Reno
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Boston, MA | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 7.2 µg/m³ | 5.2 µg/m³ | Reno + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Boston
33.1 min
Reno
22.3 min
Reno +
| Metric | Boston, MA | Reno, NV | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 33.1 min | 22.3 min | Reno + |
Which City is Right for You?
Boston leads in median household income at $94,755, while reno offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $570,934. On public safety, Boston is safer with a violent crime rate of 326 per 100,000 residents, compared to 460 in Reno. Reno has a lower unemployment rate at 5.0%, and Reno has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 5.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Boston scores better with a lower obesity rate of 23.4%.
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