Brownsville TX vs Carmel IN — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Brownsville, TX
Texas · Population: 188,023
- Median HH Income$48,675
- Median Home Price$196,920
- Unemployment6.1%
- Bachelor's+22.3%
Carmel, IN
Indiana · Population: 100,501
- Median HH Income$134,602
- Median Home Price$570,592
- Unemployment2.7%
- Bachelor's+74.5%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Brownsville
188,023
Brownsville +
Carmel
100,501
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Brownsville
N/A
Carmel
N/A
Median Age
Brownsville
30.9
Brownsville +
Carmel
40.5
Foreign Born
Brownsville
27.2%
Brownsville +
Carmel
12.9%
White
Brownsville
45.5%
Carmel
77.5%
Carmel +
Black
Brownsville
0.3%
Carmel
3.7%
Carmel +
Asian
Brownsville
0.8%
Carmel
11.6%
Carmel +
Hispanic
Brownsville
94.2%
Brownsville +
Carmel
5.0%
Spanish at Home
Brownsville
N/A
Carmel
N/A
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Carmel, IN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 188,023 | 100,501 | Brownsville + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 30.9 | 40.5 | Brownsville + |
| Foreign Born | 27.2% | 12.9% | Brownsville + |
| White | 45.5% | 77.5% | Carmel + |
| Black | 0.3% | 3.7% | Carmel + |
| Asian | 0.8% | 11.6% | Carmel + |
| Hispanic | 94.2% | 5.0% | Brownsville + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Brownsville
$48,675
Carmel
$134,602
Carmel +
Per Capita Income
Brownsville
$21,338
Carmel
$71,546
Carmel +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Brownsville
$63,758
Brownsville +
Carmel
$58,697
Unemployment Rate
Brownsville
6.1%
Carmel
2.7%
Carmel +
Poverty Rate
Brownsville
24.9%
Carmel
3.7%
Carmel +
Bachelor's Degree+
Brownsville
22.3%
Carmel
74.5%
Carmel +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Carmel, IN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $48,675 | $134,602 | Carmel + |
| Per Capita Income | $21,338 | $71,546 | Carmel + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $58,697 | Brownsville + |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.1% | 2.7% | Carmel + |
| Poverty Rate | 24.9% | 3.7% | Carmel + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 22.3% | 74.5% | Carmel + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Brownsville
$196,920
Brownsville +
Carmel
$570,592
Homeownership Rate
Brownsville
59.9%
Carmel
74.6%
Carmel +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Carmel, IN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $196,920 | $570,592 | Brownsville + |
| Homeownership Rate | 59.9% | 74.6% | Carmel + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Brownsville
442
Carmel
370
Carmel +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Brownsville
2339
Carmel
1719
Carmel +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Carmel, IN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 370 | Carmel + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 1719 | Carmel + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
40.8%
Carmel
30.8%
Carmel +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
18.7%
Carmel
9.6%
Carmel +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Brownsville
16.7%
Carmel
12.5%
Carmel +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
36.5%
Carmel
4.4%
Carmel +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
15.6%
Brownsville +
Carmel
16.2%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Brownsville
13.3%
Carmel
8.2%
Carmel +
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Carmel, IN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 40.8% | 30.8% | Carmel + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 18.7% | 9.6% | Carmel + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 16.7% | 12.5% | Carmel + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 36.5% | 4.4% | Carmel + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 15.6% | 16.2% | Brownsville + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.3% | 8.2% | Carmel + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Brownsville
74.5°F
Carmel
51.6°F
Carmel +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Brownsville
27.4 in
Brownsville +
Carmel
42.2 in
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Carmel, IN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 74.5°F | 51.6°F | Carmel + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 27.4 in | 42.2 in | Brownsville + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Brownsville
9.2 µg/m³
Brownsville +
Carmel
10.1 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Brownsville
55.0%
Carmel
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Carmel, IN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 10.1 µg/m³ | Brownsville + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Brownsville
22.2 min
Brownsville +
Carmel
26.4 min
| Metric | Brownsville, TX | Carmel, IN | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 22.2 min | 26.4 min | Brownsville + |
Which City is Right for You?
Carmel leads in median household income at $134,602, while brownsville offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $196,920. On public safety, Carmel is safer with a violent crime rate of 370 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Brownsville. Carmel has a lower unemployment rate at 2.7%, and Brownsville has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Carmel scores better with a lower obesity rate of 30.8%.
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