Buffalo NY vs Carrollton TX — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Buffalo, NY
New York · Population: 276,397
- Median HH Income$48,050
- Median Home Price$241,380
- Unemployment7.2%
- Bachelor's+30.3%
Carrollton, TX
Texas · Population: 132,741
- Median HH Income$99,115
- Median Home Price$408,531
- Unemployment3.2%
- Bachelor's+43.3%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Buffalo
276,397
Buffalo +
Carrollton
132,741
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Buffalo
N/A
Carrollton
N/A
Median Age
Buffalo
34.3
Buffalo +
Carrollton
38.4
Foreign Born
Buffalo
10.5%
Carrollton
26.9%
Carrollton +
White
Buffalo
45.4%
Carrollton
52.1%
Carrollton +
Black
Buffalo
32.9%
Buffalo +
Carrollton
9.2%
Asian
Buffalo
8.2%
Carrollton
16.4%
Carrollton +
Hispanic
Buffalo
12.7%
Carrollton
31.8%
Carrollton +
Spanish at Home
Buffalo
N/A
Carrollton
N/A
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Carrollton, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 276,397 | 132,741 | Buffalo + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 34.3 | 38.4 | Buffalo + |
| Foreign Born | 10.5% | 26.9% | Carrollton + |
| White | 45.4% | 52.1% | Carrollton + |
| Black | 32.9% | 9.2% | Buffalo + |
| Asian | 8.2% | 16.4% | Carrollton + |
| Hispanic | 12.7% | 31.8% | Carrollton + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Buffalo
$48,050
Carrollton
$99,115
Carrollton +
Per Capita Income
Buffalo
$30,995
Carrollton
$50,000
Carrollton +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Buffalo
$77,425
Buffalo +
Carrollton
$63,758
Unemployment Rate
Buffalo
7.2%
Carrollton
3.2%
Carrollton +
Poverty Rate
Buffalo
27.4%
Carrollton
6.9%
Carrollton +
Bachelor's Degree+
Buffalo
30.3%
Carrollton
43.3%
Carrollton +
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Carrollton, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $48,050 | $99,115 | Carrollton + |
| Per Capita Income | $30,995 | $50,000 | Carrollton + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $77,425 | $63,758 | Buffalo + |
| Unemployment Rate | 7.2% | 3.2% | Carrollton + |
| Poverty Rate | 27.4% | 6.9% | Carrollton + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 30.3% | 43.3% | Carrollton + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Buffalo
$241,380
Buffalo +
Carrollton
$408,531
Homeownership Rate
Buffalo
42.7%
Carrollton
58.3%
Carrollton +
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Carrollton, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $241,380 | $408,531 | Buffalo + |
| Homeownership Rate | 42.7% | 58.3% | Carrollton + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Buffalo
434
Buffalo +
Carrollton
442
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Buffalo
1736
Buffalo +
Carrollton
2339
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Carrollton, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 434 | 442 | Buffalo + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1736 | 2339 | Buffalo + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
38.4%
Carrollton
32.2%
Carrollton +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
13.4%
Carrollton
10.8%
Carrollton +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Buffalo
19.1%
Carrollton
15.3%
Carrollton +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
9.4%
Buffalo +
Carrollton
14.8%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
16.3%
Buffalo +
Carrollton
16.9%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
16.5%
Carrollton
9.8%
Carrollton +
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Carrollton, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 38.4% | 32.2% | Carrollton + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 13.4% | 10.8% | Carrollton + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.1% | 15.3% | Carrollton + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 9.4% | 14.8% | Buffalo + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.3% | 16.9% | Buffalo + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 16.5% | 9.8% | Carrollton + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Buffalo
48.3°F
Carrollton
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Buffalo
40.5 in
Carrollton
N/A
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Carrollton, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 48.3°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 40.5 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Buffalo
8.1 µg/m³
Buffalo +
Carrollton
9.2 µg/m³
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Buffalo
75.0%
Buffalo +
Carrollton
55.0%
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Carrollton, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 8.1 µg/m³ | 9.2 µg/m³ | Buffalo + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 55.0% | Buffalo + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Buffalo
21.6 min
Buffalo +
Carrollton
26.2 min
| Metric | Buffalo, NY | Carrollton, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 21.6 min | 26.2 min | Buffalo + |
Which City is Right for You?
Carrollton leads in median household income at $99,115, while buffalo offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $241,380. On public safety, Buffalo is safer with a violent crime rate of 434 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Carrollton. Carrollton has a lower unemployment rate at 3.2%, and Buffalo has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.1 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Carrollton scores better with a lower obesity rate of 32.2%.
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