Buffalo NY vs Manchester NH — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Buffalo, NY

New York · Population: 276,397

  • Median HH Income$48,050
  • Median Home Price$241,380
  • Unemployment7.2%
  • Bachelor's+30.3%

Manchester, NH

New Hampshire · Population: 115,415

  • Median HH Income$77,415
  • Median Home Price$441,257
  • Unemployment3.8%
  • Bachelor's+33.5%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Buffalo
276,397
Buffalo +
Manchester
115,415
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Buffalo
N/A
Manchester
N/A
Median Age
Buffalo
34.3
Buffalo +
Manchester
37.9
Foreign Born
Buffalo
10.5%
Manchester
14.8%
Manchester +
White
Buffalo
45.4%
Manchester
76.7%
Manchester +
Black
Buffalo
32.9%
Buffalo +
Manchester
5.3%
Asian
Buffalo
8.2%
Buffalo +
Manchester
4.6%
Hispanic
Buffalo
12.7%
Manchester
13.5%
Manchester +
Spanish at Home
Buffalo
N/A
Manchester
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Buffalo
$48,050
Manchester
$77,415
Manchester +
Per Capita Income
Buffalo
$30,995
Manchester
$44,220
Manchester +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Buffalo
$77,425
Buffalo +
Manchester
$75,331
Unemployment Rate
Buffalo
7.2%
Manchester
3.8%
Manchester +
Poverty Rate
Buffalo
27.4%
Manchester
10.7%
Manchester +
Bachelor's Degree+
Buffalo
30.3%
Manchester
33.5%
Manchester +

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Buffalo
$241,380
Buffalo +
Manchester
$441,257
Homeownership Rate
Buffalo
42.7%
Manchester
49.3%
Manchester +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Buffalo
434
Manchester
134
Manchester +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Buffalo
1736
Manchester
1048
Manchester +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
38.4%
Manchester
35.0%
Manchester +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
13.4%
Manchester
9.4%
Manchester +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Buffalo
19.1%
Manchester
17.4%
Manchester +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
9.4%
Buffalo +
Manchester
9.9%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
16.3%
Buffalo +
Manchester
16.4%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Buffalo
16.5%
Manchester
12.9%
Manchester +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Buffalo
48.3°F
Buffalo +
Manchester
49.2°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Buffalo
40.5 in
Buffalo +
Manchester
44.6 in

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Buffalo
8.1 µg/m³
Manchester
5.9 µg/m³
Manchester +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Buffalo
75.0%
Manchester
75.0%
Tie

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Buffalo
21.6 min
Buffalo +
Manchester
25.7 min

Which City is Right for You?

Manchester leads in median household income at $77,415, while buffalo offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $241,380. On public safety, Manchester is safer with a violent crime rate of 134 per 100,000 residents, compared to 434 in Buffalo. Manchester has a lower unemployment rate at 3.8%, and Manchester has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 5.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Manchester scores better with a lower obesity rate of 35.0%.

Compare More Cities

About Buffalo & Manchester