Columbia MO vs Lafayette LA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Columbia, MO
Missouri · Population: 127,200
- Median HH Income$64,488
- Median Home Price$323,876
- Unemployment3.9%
- Bachelor's+56.5%
Lafayette, LA
Louisiana · Population: 121,537
- Median HH Income$61,454
- Median Home Price$225,222
- Unemployment5.1%
- Bachelor's+40.6%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Columbia
127,200
Columbia +
Lafayette
121,537
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Columbia
N/A
Lafayette
N/A
Median Age
Columbia
29.2
Columbia +
Lafayette
37.1
Foreign Born
Columbia
8.1%
Columbia +
Lafayette
6.6%
White
Columbia
74.3%
Columbia +
Lafayette
59.1%
Black
Columbia
12.1%
Lafayette
28.6%
Lafayette +
Asian
Columbia
6.1%
Columbia +
Lafayette
2.1%
Hispanic
Columbia
4.3%
Lafayette
7.6%
Lafayette +
Spanish at Home
Columbia
N/A
Lafayette
N/A
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Lafayette, LA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 127,200 | 121,537 | Columbia + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 29.2 | 37.1 | Columbia + |
| Foreign Born | 8.1% | 6.6% | Columbia + |
| White | 74.3% | 59.1% | Columbia + |
| Black | 12.1% | 28.6% | Lafayette + |
| Asian | 6.1% | 2.1% | Columbia + |
| Hispanic | 4.3% | 7.6% | Lafayette + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Columbia
$64,488
Columbia +
Lafayette
$61,454
Per Capita Income
Columbia
$37,359
Lafayette
$39,861
Lafayette +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Columbia
$58,527
Columbia +
Lafayette
$55,297
Unemployment Rate
Columbia
3.9%
Columbia +
Lafayette
5.1%
Poverty Rate
Columbia
20.0%
Lafayette
19.1%
Lafayette +
Bachelor's Degree+
Columbia
56.5%
Columbia +
Lafayette
40.6%
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Lafayette, LA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $64,488 | $61,454 | Columbia + |
| Per Capita Income | $37,359 | $39,861 | Lafayette + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $58,527 | $55,297 | Columbia + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.9% | 5.1% | Columbia + |
| Poverty Rate | 20.0% | 19.1% | Lafayette + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 56.5% | 40.6% | Columbia + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Columbia
$323,876
Lafayette
$225,222
Lafayette +
Homeownership Rate
Columbia
49.4%
Lafayette
55.0%
Lafayette +
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Lafayette, LA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $323,876 | $225,222 | Lafayette + |
| Homeownership Rate | 49.4% | 55.0% | Lafayette + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbia
501
Columbia +
Lafayette
643
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbia
2418
Columbia +
Lafayette
2824
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Lafayette, LA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 501 | 643 | Columbia + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2418 | 2824 | Columbia + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbia
30.1%
Columbia +
Lafayette
34.5%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbia
8.5%
Columbia +
Lafayette
14.0%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Columbia
19.1%
Lafayette
18.4%
Lafayette +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Columbia
8.4%
Lafayette
8.3%
Lafayette +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Columbia
18.5%
Lafayette
17.8%
Lafayette +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Columbia
12.4%
Columbia +
Lafayette
16.1%
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Lafayette, LA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 30.1% | 34.5% | Columbia + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 8.5% | 14.0% | Columbia + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.1% | 18.4% | Lafayette + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 8.4% | 8.3% | Lafayette + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 18.5% | 17.8% | Lafayette + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 12.4% | 16.1% | Columbia + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbia
56.0°F
Columbia +
Lafayette
67.6°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbia
46.3 in
Columbia +
Lafayette
61.0 in
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Lafayette, LA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 56.0°F | 67.6°F | Columbia + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 46.3 in | 61.0 in | Columbia + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Columbia
9.3 µg/m³
Lafayette
8.9 µg/m³
Lafayette +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Columbia
55.0%
Lafayette
75.0%
Lafayette +
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Lafayette, LA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.3 µg/m³ | 8.9 µg/m³ | Lafayette + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Lafayette + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Columbia
18.2 min
Columbia +
Lafayette
21.5 min
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Lafayette, LA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 18.2 min | 21.5 min | Columbia + |
Which City is Right for You?
Columbia leads in median household income at $64,488, while lafayette offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $225,222. On public safety, Columbia is safer with a violent crime rate of 501 per 100,000 residents, compared to 643 in Lafayette. Columbia has a lower unemployment rate at 3.9%, and Lafayette has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Columbia scores better with a lower obesity rate of 30.1%.
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