Columbia MO vs Milwaukee WI — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Columbia, MO
Missouri · Population: 127,200
- Median HH Income$64,488
- Median Home Price$323,876
- Unemployment3.9%
- Bachelor's+56.5%
Milwaukee, WI
Wisconsin · Population: 569,756
- Median HH Income$51,888
- Median Home Price$226,456
- Unemployment5.9%
- Bachelor's+26.6%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Columbia
127,200
Milwaukee
569,756
Milwaukee +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Columbia
N/A
Milwaukee
N/A
Median Age
Columbia
29.2
Columbia +
Milwaukee
32.2
Foreign Born
Columbia
8.1%
Milwaukee
10.8%
Milwaukee +
White
Columbia
74.3%
Columbia +
Milwaukee
36.5%
Black
Columbia
12.1%
Milwaukee
38.6%
Milwaukee +
Asian
Columbia
6.1%
Columbia +
Milwaukee
4.8%
Hispanic
Columbia
4.3%
Milwaukee
20.7%
Milwaukee +
Spanish at Home
Columbia
N/A
Milwaukee
N/A
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Milwaukee, WI | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 127,200 | 569,756 | Milwaukee + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 29.2 | 32.2 | Columbia + |
| Foreign Born | 8.1% | 10.8% | Milwaukee + |
| White | 74.3% | 36.5% | Columbia + |
| Black | 12.1% | 38.6% | Milwaukee + |
| Asian | 6.1% | 4.8% | Columbia + |
| Hispanic | 4.3% | 20.7% | Milwaukee + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Columbia
$64,488
Columbia +
Milwaukee
$51,888
Per Capita Income
Columbia
$37,359
Columbia +
Milwaukee
$29,679
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Columbia
$58,527
Milwaukee
$61,837
Milwaukee +
Unemployment Rate
Columbia
3.9%
Columbia +
Milwaukee
5.9%
Poverty Rate
Columbia
20.0%
Columbia +
Milwaukee
23.3%
Bachelor's Degree+
Columbia
56.5%
Columbia +
Milwaukee
26.6%
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Milwaukee, WI | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $64,488 | $51,888 | Columbia + |
| Per Capita Income | $37,359 | $29,679 | Columbia + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $58,527 | $61,837 | Milwaukee + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.9% | 5.9% | Columbia + |
| Poverty Rate | 20.0% | 23.3% | Columbia + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 56.5% | 26.6% | Columbia + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Columbia
$323,876
Milwaukee
$226,456
Milwaukee +
Homeownership Rate
Columbia
49.4%
Columbia +
Milwaukee
41.5%
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Milwaukee, WI | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $323,876 | $226,456 | Milwaukee + |
| Homeownership Rate | 49.4% | 41.5% | Columbia + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbia
501
Milwaukee
309
Milwaukee +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbia
2418
Milwaukee
1392
Milwaukee +
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Milwaukee, WI | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 501 | 309 | Milwaukee + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2418 | 1392 | Milwaukee + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbia
30.1%
Columbia +
Milwaukee
41.8%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbia
8.5%
Columbia +
Milwaukee
14.7%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Columbia
19.1%
Milwaukee
19.1%
Tie
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Columbia
8.4%
Columbia +
Milwaukee
14.1%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Columbia
18.5%
Milwaukee
16.3%
Milwaukee +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Columbia
12.4%
Columbia +
Milwaukee
17.3%
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Milwaukee, WI | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 30.1% | 41.8% | Columbia + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 8.5% | 14.7% | Columbia + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.1% | 19.1% | Tie |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 8.4% | 14.1% | Columbia + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 18.5% | 16.3% | Milwaukee + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 12.4% | 17.3% | Columbia + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbia
56.0°F
Milwaukee
47.5°F
Milwaukee +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbia
46.3 in
Milwaukee
35.5 in
Milwaukee +
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Milwaukee, WI | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 56.0°F | 47.5°F | Milwaukee + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 46.3 in | 35.5 in | Milwaukee + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Columbia
9.3 µg/m³
Milwaukee
9.3 µg/m³
Tie
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Columbia
55.0%
Milwaukee
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Milwaukee, WI | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.3 µg/m³ | 9.3 µg/m³ | Tie |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Columbia
18.2 min
Columbia +
Milwaukee
24.1 min
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Milwaukee, WI | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 18.2 min | 24.1 min | Columbia + |
Which City is Right for You?
Columbia leads in median household income at $64,488, while milwaukee offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $226,456. On public safety, Milwaukee is safer with a violent crime rate of 309 per 100,000 residents, compared to 501 in Columbia. Columbia has a lower unemployment rate at 3.9%, and Milwaukee has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.3 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Columbia scores better with a lower obesity rate of 30.1%.
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