Columbia MO vs North Charleston SC — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Columbia, MO
Missouri · Population: 127,200
- Median HH Income$64,488
- Median Home Price$323,876
- Unemployment3.9%
- Bachelor's+56.5%
North Charleston, SC
South Carolina · Population: 117,460
- Median HH Income$62,789
- Median Home Price$313,219
- Unemployment4.3%
- Bachelor's+28.0%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Columbia
127,200
Columbia +
North Charleston
117,460
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Columbia
N/A
North Charleston
N/A
Median Age
Columbia
29.2
Columbia +
North Charleston
34.3
Foreign Born
Columbia
8.1%
North Charleston
12.2%
North Charleston +
White
Columbia
74.3%
Columbia +
North Charleston
39.1%
Black
Columbia
12.1%
North Charleston
42.2%
North Charleston +
Asian
Columbia
6.1%
Columbia +
North Charleston
3.5%
Hispanic
Columbia
4.3%
North Charleston
12.8%
North Charleston +
Spanish at Home
Columbia
N/A
North Charleston
N/A
| Metric | Columbia, MO | North Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 127,200 | 117,460 | Columbia + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 29.2 | 34.3 | Columbia + |
| Foreign Born | 8.1% | 12.2% | North Charleston + |
| White | 74.3% | 39.1% | Columbia + |
| Black | 12.1% | 42.2% | North Charleston + |
| Asian | 6.1% | 3.5% | Columbia + |
| Hispanic | 4.3% | 12.8% | North Charleston + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Columbia
$64,488
Columbia +
North Charleston
$62,789
Per Capita Income
Columbia
$37,359
Columbia +
North Charleston
$35,740
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Columbia
$58,527
Columbia +
North Charleston
$54,550
Unemployment Rate
Columbia
3.9%
Columbia +
North Charleston
4.3%
Poverty Rate
Columbia
20.0%
North Charleston
15.5%
North Charleston +
Bachelor's Degree+
Columbia
56.5%
Columbia +
North Charleston
28.0%
| Metric | Columbia, MO | North Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $64,488 | $62,789 | Columbia + |
| Per Capita Income | $37,359 | $35,740 | Columbia + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $58,527 | $54,550 | Columbia + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.9% | 4.3% | Columbia + |
| Poverty Rate | 20.0% | 15.5% | North Charleston + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 56.5% | 28.0% | Columbia + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Columbia
$323,876
North Charleston
$313,219
North Charleston +
Homeownership Rate
Columbia
49.4%
Columbia +
North Charleston
48.5%
| Metric | Columbia, MO | North Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $323,876 | $313,219 | North Charleston + |
| Homeownership Rate | 49.4% | 48.5% | Columbia + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbia
501
North Charleston
398
North Charleston +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbia
2418
North Charleston
1999
North Charleston +
| Metric | Columbia, MO | North Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 501 | 398 | North Charleston + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2418 | 1999 | North Charleston + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbia
30.1%
Columbia +
North Charleston
35.2%
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbia
8.5%
Columbia +
North Charleston
13.2%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Columbia
19.1%
North Charleston
17.5%
North Charleston +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Columbia
8.4%
Columbia +
North Charleston
15.3%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Columbia
18.5%
Columbia +
North Charleston
19.8%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Columbia
12.4%
Columbia +
North Charleston
14.3%
| Metric | Columbia, MO | North Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 30.1% | 35.2% | Columbia + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 8.5% | 13.2% | Columbia + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.1% | 17.5% | North Charleston + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 8.4% | 15.3% | Columbia + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 18.5% | 19.8% | Columbia + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 12.4% | 14.3% | Columbia + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbia
56.0°F
North Charleston
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbia
46.3 in
North Charleston
N/A
| Metric | Columbia, MO | North Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 56.0°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 46.3 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Columbia
9.3 µg/m³
North Charleston
8.6 µg/m³
North Charleston +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Columbia
55.0%
North Charleston
75.0%
North Charleston +
| Metric | Columbia, MO | North Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.3 µg/m³ | 8.6 µg/m³ | North Charleston + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | North Charleston + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Columbia
18.2 min
Columbia +
North Charleston
26.8 min
| Metric | Columbia, MO | North Charleston, SC | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 18.2 min | 26.8 min | Columbia + |
Which City is Right for You?
Columbia leads in median household income at $64,488, while north Charleston offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $313,219. On public safety, North Charleston is safer with a violent crime rate of 398 per 100,000 residents, compared to 501 in Columbia. Columbia has a lower unemployment rate at 3.9%, and North Charleston has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 8.6 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Columbia scores better with a lower obesity rate of 30.1%.
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