Columbia MO vs Roseville CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Columbia, MO
Missouri · Population: 127,200
- Median HH Income$64,488
- Median Home Price$323,876
- Unemployment3.9%
- Bachelor's+56.5%
Roseville, CA
California · Population: 50,340
- Median HH Income$72,248
- Median Home Price$650,823
- Unemployment5.0%
- Bachelor's+21.9%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Columbia
127,200
Columbia +
Roseville
50,340
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Columbia
N/A
Roseville
N/A
Median Age
Columbia
29.2
Columbia +
Roseville
44.5
Foreign Born
Columbia
8.1%
Roseville
58.6%
Roseville +
White
Columbia
74.3%
Columbia +
Roseville
7.8%
Black
Columbia
12.1%
Columbia +
Roseville
0.6%
Asian
Columbia
6.1%
Roseville
64.9%
Roseville +
Hispanic
Columbia
4.3%
Roseville
29.4%
Roseville +
Spanish at Home
Columbia
N/A
Roseville
N/A
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Roseville, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 127,200 | 50,340 | Columbia + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 29.2 | 44.5 | Columbia + |
| Foreign Born | 8.1% | 58.6% | Roseville + |
| White | 74.3% | 7.8% | Columbia + |
| Black | 12.1% | 0.6% | Columbia + |
| Asian | 6.1% | 64.9% | Roseville + |
| Hispanic | 4.3% | 29.4% | Roseville + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Columbia
$64,488
Roseville
$72,248
Roseville +
Per Capita Income
Columbia
$37,359
Columbia +
Roseville
$27,237
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Columbia
$58,527
Roseville
$77,230
Roseville +
Unemployment Rate
Columbia
3.9%
Columbia +
Roseville
5.0%
Poverty Rate
Columbia
20.0%
Roseville
14.1%
Roseville +
Bachelor's Degree+
Columbia
56.5%
Columbia +
Roseville
21.9%
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Roseville, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $64,488 | $72,248 | Roseville + |
| Per Capita Income | $37,359 | $27,237 | Columbia + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $58,527 | $77,230 | Roseville + |
| Unemployment Rate | 3.9% | 5.0% | Columbia + |
| Poverty Rate | 20.0% | 14.1% | Roseville + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 56.5% | 21.9% | Columbia + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Columbia
$323,876
Columbia +
Roseville
$650,823
Homeownership Rate
Columbia
49.4%
Columbia +
Roseville
48.2%
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Roseville, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $323,876 | $650,823 | Columbia + |
| Homeownership Rate | 49.4% | 48.2% | Columbia + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbia
501
Columbia +
Roseville
503
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbia
2418
Roseville
2388
Roseville +
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Roseville, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 501 | 503 | Columbia + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2418 | 2388 | Roseville + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbia
30.1%
Roseville
27.2%
Roseville +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbia
8.5%
Columbia +
Roseville
9.4%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Columbia
19.1%
Roseville
15.8%
Roseville +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Columbia
8.4%
Roseville
5.6%
Roseville +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Columbia
18.5%
Roseville
16.6%
Roseville +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Columbia
12.4%
Roseville
9.5%
Roseville +
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Roseville, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 30.1% | 27.2% | Roseville + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 8.5% | 9.4% | Columbia + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 19.1% | 15.8% | Roseville + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 8.4% | 5.6% | Roseville + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 18.5% | 16.6% | Roseville + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 12.4% | 9.5% | Roseville + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbia
56.0°F
Roseville
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbia
46.3 in
Roseville
N/A
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Roseville, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 56.0°F | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 46.3 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Columbia
9.3 µg/m³
Roseville
7.9 µg/m³
Roseville +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Columbia
55.0%
Roseville
75.0%
Roseville +
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Roseville, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.3 µg/m³ | 7.9 µg/m³ | Roseville + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Roseville + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Columbia
18.2 min
Columbia +
Roseville
30.5 min
| Metric | Columbia, MO | Roseville, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 18.2 min | 30.5 min | Columbia + |
Which City is Right for You?
Roseville leads in median household income at $72,248, while columbia offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $323,876. On public safety, Columbia is safer with a violent crime rate of 501 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Roseville. Columbia has a lower unemployment rate at 3.9%, and Roseville has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Roseville scores better with a lower obesity rate of 27.2%.
Compare More Cities
Columbia, MO vs New York, NYColumbia, MO vs Los Angeles, CAChicago, IL vs Columbia, MOColumbia, MO vs Houston, TXColumbia, MO vs Phoenix, AZColumbia, MO vs Philadelphia, PA