Columbia MO vs Salt Lake City UT — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Columbia, MO

Missouri · Population: 127,200

  • Median HH Income$64,488
  • Median Home Price$323,876
  • Unemployment3.9%
  • Bachelor's+56.5%

Salt Lake City, UT

Utah · Population: 203,888

  • Median HH Income$74,925
  • Median Home Price$580,126
  • Unemployment3.8%
  • Bachelor's+50.9%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Columbia
127,200
Salt Lake City
203,888
Salt Lake City +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Columbia
N/A
Salt Lake City
N/A
Median Age
Columbia
29.2
Columbia +
Salt Lake City
33.0
Foreign Born
Columbia
8.1%
Salt Lake City
15.4%
Salt Lake City +
White
Columbia
74.3%
Columbia +
Salt Lake City
70.5%
Black
Columbia
12.1%
Columbia +
Salt Lake City
2.7%
Asian
Columbia
6.1%
Columbia +
Salt Lake City
5.3%
Hispanic
Columbia
4.3%
Salt Lake City
20.8%
Salt Lake City +
Spanish at Home
Columbia
N/A
Salt Lake City
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Columbia
$64,488
Salt Lake City
$74,925
Salt Lake City +
Per Capita Income
Columbia
$37,359
Salt Lake City
$49,642
Salt Lake City +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Columbia
$58,527
Salt Lake City
$60,713
Salt Lake City +
Unemployment Rate
Columbia
3.9%
Salt Lake City
3.8%
Salt Lake City +
Poverty Rate
Columbia
20.0%
Salt Lake City
13.4%
Salt Lake City +
Bachelor's Degree+
Columbia
56.5%
Columbia +
Salt Lake City
50.9%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Columbia
$323,876
Columbia +
Salt Lake City
$580,126
Homeownership Rate
Columbia
49.4%
Columbia +
Salt Lake City
46.8%

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbia
501
Salt Lake City
245
Salt Lake City +
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Columbia
2418
Salt Lake City
1931
Salt Lake City +

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbia
30.1%
Salt Lake City
29.5%
Salt Lake City +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Columbia
8.5%
Salt Lake City
7.9%
Salt Lake City +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Columbia
19.1%
Salt Lake City
18.2%
Salt Lake City +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Columbia
8.4%
Columbia +
Salt Lake City
12.3%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Columbia
18.5%
Salt Lake City
16.0%
Salt Lake City +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Columbia
12.4%
Salt Lake City
7.9%
Salt Lake City +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbia
56.0°F
Salt Lake City
52.8°F
Salt Lake City +
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Columbia
46.3 in
Salt Lake City
16.1 in
Salt Lake City +

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Columbia
9.3 µg/m³
Salt Lake City
7.0 µg/m³
Salt Lake City +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Columbia
55.0%
Salt Lake City
75.0%
Salt Lake City +

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Columbia
18.2 min
Columbia +
Salt Lake City
21.3 min

Which City is Right for You?

Salt Lake City leads in median household income at $74,925, while columbia offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $323,876. On public safety, Salt Lake City is safer with a violent crime rate of 245 per 100,000 residents, compared to 501 in Columbia. Salt Lake City has a lower unemployment rate at 3.8%, and Salt Lake City has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.0 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Salt Lake City scores better with a lower obesity rate of 29.5%.

Compare More Cities

About Columbia & Salt Lake City