Gastonia NC vs Sacramento CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Gastonia, NC
North Carolina · Population: 81,632
- Median HH Income$60,554
- Median Home Price$279,838
- Unemployment5.2%
- Bachelor's+27.7%
Sacramento, CA
California · Population: 524,802
- Median HH Income$83,753
- Median Home Price$480,548
- Unemployment6.2%
- Bachelor's+36.4%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Gastonia
81,632
Sacramento
524,802
Sacramento +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Gastonia
N/A
Sacramento
N/A
Median Age
Gastonia
37.2
Sacramento
35.7
Sacramento +
Foreign Born
Gastonia
7.3%
Sacramento
21.3%
Sacramento +
White
Gastonia
55.2%
Gastonia +
Sacramento
36.8%
Black
Gastonia
30.9%
Gastonia +
Sacramento
12.4%
Asian
Gastonia
1.2%
Sacramento
19.7%
Sacramento +
Hispanic
Gastonia
11.4%
Sacramento
29.5%
Sacramento +
Spanish at Home
Gastonia
N/A
Sacramento
N/A
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 81,632 | 524,802 | Sacramento + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 37.2 | 35.7 | Sacramento + |
| Foreign Born | 7.3% | 21.3% | Sacramento + |
| White | 55.2% | 36.8% | Gastonia + |
| Black | 30.9% | 12.4% | Gastonia + |
| Asian | 1.2% | 19.7% | Sacramento + |
| Hispanic | 11.4% | 29.5% | Sacramento + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Gastonia
$60,554
Sacramento
$83,753
Sacramento +
Per Capita Income
Gastonia
$33,611
Sacramento
$42,300
Sacramento +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Gastonia
$59,120
Sacramento
$77,230
Sacramento +
Unemployment Rate
Gastonia
5.2%
Gastonia +
Sacramento
6.2%
Poverty Rate
Gastonia
14.3%
Gastonia +
Sacramento
14.4%
Bachelor's Degree+
Gastonia
27.7%
Sacramento
36.4%
Sacramento +
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $60,554 | $83,753 | Sacramento + |
| Per Capita Income | $33,611 | $42,300 | Sacramento + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $59,120 | $77,230 | Sacramento + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.2% | 6.2% | Gastonia + |
| Poverty Rate | 14.3% | 14.4% | Gastonia + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 27.7% | 36.4% | Sacramento + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Gastonia
$279,838
Gastonia +
Sacramento
$480,548
Homeownership Rate
Gastonia
54.2%
Gastonia +
Sacramento
51.5%
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $279,838 | $480,548 | Gastonia + |
| Homeownership Rate | 54.2% | 51.5% | Gastonia + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Gastonia
398
Gastonia +
Sacramento
503
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Gastonia
1999
Gastonia +
Sacramento
2388
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 398 | 503 | Gastonia + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1999 | 2388 | Gastonia + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Gastonia
37.8%
Sacramento
30.0%
Sacramento +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Gastonia
13.5%
Sacramento
11.2%
Sacramento +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Gastonia
17.6%
Gastonia +
Sacramento
17.9%
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Gastonia
12.5%
Sacramento
10.0%
Sacramento +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Gastonia
14.2%
Gastonia +
Sacramento
14.3%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Gastonia
15.6%
Sacramento
11.9%
Sacramento +
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 37.8% | 30.0% | Sacramento + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 13.5% | 11.2% | Sacramento + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 17.6% | 17.9% | Gastonia + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 12.5% | 10.0% | Sacramento + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 14.2% | 14.3% | Gastonia + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 15.6% | 11.9% | Sacramento + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Gastonia
60.5°F
Gastonia +
Sacramento
61.0°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Gastonia
43.0 in
Sacramento
18.5 in
Sacramento +
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 60.5°F | 61.0°F | Gastonia + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 43.0 in | 18.5 in | Sacramento + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Gastonia
8.7 µg/m³
Sacramento
7.9 µg/m³
Sacramento +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Gastonia
75.0%
Sacramento
75.0%
Tie
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 8.7 µg/m³ | 7.9 µg/m³ | Sacramento + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 75.0% | 75.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Gastonia
28.1 min
Sacramento
27.0 min
Sacramento +
| Metric | Gastonia, NC | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 28.1 min | 27.0 min | Sacramento + |
Which City is Right for You?
Sacramento leads in median household income at $83,753, while gastonia offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $279,838. On public safety, Gastonia is safer with a violent crime rate of 398 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Sacramento. Gastonia has a lower unemployment rate at 5.2%, and Sacramento has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Sacramento scores better with a lower obesity rate of 30.0%.
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