Grand Rapids MI vs Sacramento CA — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Grand Rapids, MI
Michigan · Population: 197,768
- Median HH Income$65,526
- Median Home Price$309,801
- Unemployment5.0%
- Bachelor's+40.1%
Sacramento, CA
California · Population: 524,802
- Median HH Income$83,753
- Median Home Price$480,548
- Unemployment6.2%
- Bachelor's+36.4%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Grand Rapids
197,768
Sacramento
524,802
Sacramento +
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Grand Rapids
N/A
Sacramento
N/A
Median Age
Grand Rapids
32.1
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
35.7
Foreign Born
Grand Rapids
11.3%
Sacramento
21.3%
Sacramento +
White
Grand Rapids
61.0%
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
36.8%
Black
Grand Rapids
17.9%
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
12.4%
Asian
Grand Rapids
2.9%
Sacramento
19.7%
Sacramento +
Hispanic
Grand Rapids
16.1%
Sacramento
29.5%
Sacramento +
Spanish at Home
Grand Rapids
N/A
Sacramento
N/A
| Metric | Grand Rapids, MI | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 197,768 | 524,802 | Sacramento + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 32.1 | 35.7 | Grand Rapids + |
| Foreign Born | 11.3% | 21.3% | Sacramento + |
| White | 61.0% | 36.8% | Grand Rapids + |
| Black | 17.9% | 12.4% | Grand Rapids + |
| Asian | 2.9% | 19.7% | Sacramento + |
| Hispanic | 16.1% | 29.5% | Sacramento + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Grand Rapids
$65,526
Sacramento
$83,753
Sacramento +
Per Capita Income
Grand Rapids
$33,953
Sacramento
$42,300
Sacramento +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Grand Rapids
$58,052
Sacramento
$77,230
Sacramento +
Unemployment Rate
Grand Rapids
5.0%
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
6.2%
Poverty Rate
Grand Rapids
18.6%
Sacramento
14.4%
Sacramento +
Bachelor's Degree+
Grand Rapids
40.1%
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
36.4%
| Metric | Grand Rapids, MI | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $65,526 | $83,753 | Sacramento + |
| Per Capita Income | $33,953 | $42,300 | Sacramento + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $58,052 | $77,230 | Sacramento + |
| Unemployment Rate | 5.0% | 6.2% | Grand Rapids + |
| Poverty Rate | 18.6% | 14.4% | Sacramento + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 40.1% | 36.4% | Grand Rapids + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Grand Rapids
$309,801
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
$480,548
Homeownership Rate
Grand Rapids
54.6%
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
51.5%
| Metric | Grand Rapids, MI | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $309,801 | $480,548 | Grand Rapids + |
| Homeownership Rate | 54.6% | 51.5% | Grand Rapids + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Grand Rapids
471
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
503
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Grand Rapids
1590
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
2388
| Metric | Grand Rapids, MI | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 471 | 503 | Grand Rapids + |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 1590 | 2388 | Grand Rapids + |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Grand Rapids
36.4%
Sacramento
30.0%
Sacramento +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Grand Rapids
10.4%
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
11.2%
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Grand Rapids
18.9%
Sacramento
17.9%
Sacramento +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Grand Rapids
9.9%
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
10.0%
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Grand Rapids
17.6%
Sacramento
14.3%
Sacramento +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Grand Rapids
14.0%
Sacramento
11.9%
Sacramento +
| Metric | Grand Rapids, MI | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 36.4% | 30.0% | Sacramento + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 10.4% | 11.2% | Grand Rapids + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 18.9% | 17.9% | Sacramento + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 9.9% | 10.0% | Grand Rapids + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 17.6% | 14.3% | Sacramento + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 14.0% | 11.9% | Sacramento + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Grand Rapids
49.1°F
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
61.0°F
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Grand Rapids
38.3 in
Sacramento
18.5 in
Sacramento +
| Metric | Grand Rapids, MI | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 49.1°F | 61.0°F | Grand Rapids + |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 38.3 in | 18.5 in | Sacramento + |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Grand Rapids
10.7 µg/m³
Sacramento
7.9 µg/m³
Sacramento +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Grand Rapids
55.0%
Sacramento
75.0%
Sacramento +
| Metric | Grand Rapids, MI | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 10.7 µg/m³ | 7.9 µg/m³ | Sacramento + |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 75.0% | Sacramento + |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Grand Rapids
21.1 min
Grand Rapids +
Sacramento
27.0 min
| Metric | Grand Rapids, MI | Sacramento, CA | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 21.1 min | 27.0 min | Grand Rapids + |
Which City is Right for You?
Sacramento leads in median household income at $83,753, while grand Rapids offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $309,801. On public safety, Grand Rapids is safer with a violent crime rate of 471 per 100,000 residents, compared to 503 in Sacramento. Grand Rapids has a lower unemployment rate at 5.0%, and Sacramento has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 7.9 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Sacramento scores better with a lower obesity rate of 30.0%.
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