Houston TX vs Plano TX — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026
Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)
Houston, TX
Texas · Population: 2,300,419
- Median HH Income$62,894
- Median Home Price$265,062
- Unemployment6.7%
- Bachelor's+36.0%
Plano, TX
Texas · Population: 287,339
- Median HH Income$108,649
- Median Home Price$507,575
- Unemployment4.1%
- Bachelor's+59.2%
Detailed Comparison
Demographics
Population
Houston
2,300,419
Houston +
Plano
287,339
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Houston
N/A
Plano
N/A
Median Age
Houston
34.3
Houston +
Plano
39.3
Foreign Born
Houston
28.8%
Houston +
Plano
28.7%
White
Houston
35.5%
Plano
53.2%
Plano +
Black
Houston
22.9%
Houston +
Plano
9.0%
Asian
Houston
6.9%
Plano
22.6%
Plano +
Hispanic
Houston
44.1%
Houston +
Plano
16.2%
Spanish at Home
Houston
N/A
Plano
N/A
| Metric | Houston, TX | Plano, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Population | 2,300,419 | 287,339 | Houston + |
| Pop. Density / sq miLower = more space | N/A | N/A | - |
| Median Age | 34.3 | 39.3 | Houston + |
| Foreign Born | 28.8% | 28.7% | Houston + |
| White | 35.5% | 53.2% | Plano + |
| Black | 22.9% | 9.0% | Houston + |
| Asian | 6.9% | 22.6% | Plano + |
| Hispanic | 44.1% | 16.2% | Houston + |
| Spanish at Home | N/A | N/A | - |
Economy
Median HH Income
Houston
$62,894
Plano
$108,649
Plano +
Per Capita Income
Houston
$41,142
Plano
$57,753
Plano +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Houston
$63,758
Plano
$63,758
Tie
Unemployment Rate
Houston
6.7%
Plano
4.1%
Plano +
Poverty Rate
Houston
19.7%
Plano
7.1%
Plano +
Bachelor's Degree+
Houston
36.0%
Plano
59.2%
Plano +
| Metric | Houston, TX | Plano, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median HH Income | $62,894 | $108,649 | Plano + |
| Per Capita Income | $41,142 | $57,753 | Plano + |
| Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)BEA MSA-level | $63,758 | $63,758 | Tie |
| Unemployment Rate | 6.7% | 4.1% | Plano + |
| Poverty Rate | 19.7% | 7.1% | Plano + |
| Bachelor's Degree+ | 36.0% | 59.2% | Plano + |
Housing
Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Houston
$265,062
Houston +
Plano
$507,575
Homeownership Rate
Houston
42.0%
Plano
56.6%
Plano +
| Metric | Houston, TX | Plano, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Median Home ValueZillow ZHVI / Census ACS | $265,062 | $507,575 | Houston + |
| Homeownership Rate | 42.0% | 56.6% | Plano + |
Safety
Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Houston
442
Plano
442
Tie
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Houston
2339
Plano
2339
Tie
| Metric | Houston, TX | Plano, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Violent Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 442 | 442 | Tie |
| Property Crime / 100KFBI CDE (state-level est.) | 2339 | 2339 | Tie |
Health
Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Houston
38.0%
Plano
31.2%
Plano +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Houston
13.9%
Plano
9.9%
Plano +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Houston
17.1%
Plano
14.0%
Plano +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Houston
24.0%
Plano
10.3%
Plano +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Houston
16.7%
Plano
16.4%
Plano +
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Houston
13.6%
Plano
8.8%
Plano +
| Metric | Houston, TX | Plano, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Obesity RateCDC PLACES | 38.0% | 31.2% | Plano + |
| Diabetes RateCDC PLACES | 13.9% | 9.9% | Plano + |
| Poor Mental HealthCDC PLACES — 14+ days/month | 17.1% | 14.0% | Plano + |
| No Health InsuranceCDC PLACES | 24.0% | 10.3% | Plano + |
| Binge DrinkingCDC PLACES | 16.7% | 16.4% | Plano + |
| Current SmokersCDC PLACES | 13.6% | 8.8% | Plano + |
Climate
Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Houston
N/A
Plano
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Houston
48.7 in
Plano
N/A
| Metric | Houston, TX | Plano, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Avg Annual TempNOAA 1991–2020 normal | N/A | N/A | - |
| Annual PrecipitationNOAA 1991–2020 normal | 48.7 in | N/A | - |
Air Quality
PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Houston
9.2 µg/m³
Plano
9.2 µg/m³
Tie
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Houston
55.0%
Plano
55.0%
Tie
| Metric | Houston, TX | Plano, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| PM2.5 Annual AvgEPA AQS (state-level est.) | 9.2 µg/m³ | 9.2 µg/m³ | Tie |
| Good Air DaysAQI ≤ 50 | 55.0% | 55.0% | Tie |
Commute
Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Houston
29.6 min
Plano
27.6 min
Plano +
| Metric | Houston, TX | Plano, TX | Better |
|---|---|---|---|
| Mean Commute TimeCensus ACS | 29.6 min | 27.6 min | Plano + |
Which City is Right for You?
Plano leads in median household income at $108,649, while houston offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $265,062. On public safety, Plano is safer with a violent crime rate of 442 per 100,000 residents, compared to 442 in Houston. Plano has a lower unemployment rate at 4.1%, and Plano has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 9.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Plano scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.2%.
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