Houston TX vs Thornton CO — Cost of Living, Crime & Income Comparison 2026

Updated May 2026 · Source: US Census ACS 5-Year (2023), FBI CDE (2023), BLS OEWS (2024)

Houston, TX

Texas · Population: 2,300,419

  • Median HH Income$62,894
  • Median Home Price$265,062
  • Unemployment6.7%
  • Bachelor's+36.0%

Thornton, CO

Colorado · Population: 142,878

  • Median HH Income$100,985
  • Median Home Price$505,085
  • Unemployment4.6%
  • Bachelor's+32.2%

Detailed Comparison

Demographics

Population
Houston
2,300,419
Houston +
Thornton
142,878
Pop. Density / sq mi
Lower = more space
Houston
N/A
Thornton
N/A
Median Age
Houston
34.3
Thornton
34.3
Tie
Foreign Born
Houston
28.8%
Houston +
Thornton
14.5%
White
Houston
35.5%
Thornton
63.5%
Thornton +
Black
Houston
22.9%
Houston +
Thornton
2.2%
Asian
Houston
6.9%
Houston +
Thornton
5.8%
Hispanic
Houston
44.1%
Houston +
Thornton
37.4%
Spanish at Home
Houston
N/A
Thornton
N/A

Economy

Median HH Income
Houston
$62,894
Thornton
$100,985
Thornton +
Per Capita Income
Houston
$41,142
Thornton
$41,869
Thornton +
Per Capita Personal Income (MSA)
BEA MSA-level
Houston
$63,758
Thornton
$76,653
Thornton +
Unemployment Rate
Houston
6.7%
Thornton
4.6%
Thornton +
Poverty Rate
Houston
19.7%
Thornton
7.3%
Thornton +
Bachelor's Degree+
Houston
36.0%
Houston +
Thornton
32.2%

Housing

Median Home Value
Zillow ZHVI / Census ACS
Houston
$265,062
Houston +
Thornton
$505,085
Homeownership Rate
Houston
42.0%
Thornton
73.1%
Thornton +

Safety

Violent Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Houston
442
Houston +
Thornton
512
Property Crime / 100K
FBI CDE (state-level est.)
Houston
2339
Houston +
Thornton
3234

Health

Obesity Rate
CDC PLACES
Houston
38.0%
Thornton
31.8%
Thornton +
Diabetes Rate
CDC PLACES
Houston
13.9%
Thornton
8.8%
Thornton +
Poor Mental Health
CDC PLACES — 14+ days/month
Houston
17.1%
Thornton
17.0%
Thornton +
No Health Insurance
CDC PLACES
Houston
24.0%
Thornton
15.2%
Thornton +
Binge Drinking
CDC PLACES
Houston
16.7%
Houston +
Thornton
17.4%
Current Smokers
CDC PLACES
Houston
13.6%
Thornton
12.6%
Thornton +

Climate

Avg Annual Temp
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Houston
N/A
Thornton
N/A
Annual Precipitation
NOAA 1991–2020 normal
Houston
48.7 in
Thornton
N/A

Air Quality

PM2.5 Annual Avg
EPA AQS (state-level est.)
Houston
9.2 µg/m³
Thornton
6.2 µg/m³
Thornton +
Good Air Days
AQI ≤ 50
Houston
55.0%
Thornton
75.0%
Thornton +

Commute

Mean Commute Time
Census ACS
Houston
29.6 min
Houston +
Thornton
32.8 min

Which City is Right for You?

Thornton leads in median household income at $100,985, while houston offers more affordable housing with a median home price of $265,062. On public safety, Houston is safer with a violent crime rate of 442 per 100,000 residents, compared to 512 in Thornton. Thornton has a lower unemployment rate at 4.6%, and Thornton has cleaner air (PM2.5 avg 6.2 µg/m³). For overall health outcomes, Thornton scores better with a lower obesity rate of 31.8%.

Compare More Cities

About Houston & Thornton